How Many Types of New Energy Vehicles Are There?
1 Answers
New energy vehicles include hybrid electric vehicles (HEV), battery electric vehicles (BEV), fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), hydrogen engine vehicles, as well as gas-powered vehicles and alcohol-ether vehicles. New Energy Vehicles: These vehicles use unconventional vehicle fuels as power sources (or conventional vehicle fuels with new types of onboard power equipment), integrating advanced technologies in vehicle power control and driving systems, resulting in vehicles with advanced technical principles, new technologies, and innovative structures. Battery Electric Vehicles: These vehicles use electric motors to drive the wheels and meet all the requirements of road traffic and safety regulations. Based on their energy types, new energy vehicles can be categorized into pure electric, plug-in hybrid, and range-extended hybrid. Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles: These vehicles emit pure water, offering advantages such as no pollution, zero emissions, and abundant reserves. Therefore, hydrogen-powered vehicles are considered the most ideal replacement for traditional vehicles. However, the cost of hydrogen fuel cells is high, and the technical conditions for storing and transporting hydrogen fuel are extremely challenging. Gas-Powered Vehicles: These vehicles use compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and liquefied natural gas (LNG) as fuels. They feature excellent emission performance, can adjust the vehicle fuel structure, and have low operating costs, mature technology, and high safety and reliability.
