
Automatic transmissions are categorized into Manual Transmission (MT), Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), Hydraulic Torque Converter Automatic Transmission (AT), Dual-Clutch Transmission (DCT), and Automated Manual Transmission (AMT). The details are as follows: 1. Manual Transmission—MT: Also known as a mechanical transmission, Manual Transmission (MT) is commonly found in cars with four or five gears, often equipped with synchronizers for smoother shifting and reduced noise. 2. Continuously Variable Transmission—CVT: CVT, with a history of over a century, provides seamless gear shifting. 3. Hydraulic Automatic Transmission—AT: AT consists of a hydraulic torque converter, planetary gears, and a hydraulic control system. 4. Automated Manual Transmission—AMT: AMT is modified from a mechanical transmission, primarily altering the manual shifting mechanism. 5. Dual-Clutch Automatic Transmission—DCT: DCT comes in wet and dry types. The wet type uses more transmission fluid, is larger, and can handle greater torque, while the dry type uses less fluid, is more compact, efficient, and suitable for small cars but handles less torque than the wet type.

After driving for so many years, the most common automatic transmissions can be roughly divided into four categories: the traditional Hydraulic Automatic Transmission (AT), which uses fluid to transfer power, offers smooth and comfortable shifting, and provides stability at high speeds, but it consumes more fuel. Then there's the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), which has no fixed gears and shifts seamlessly like a slide, making it very fuel-efficient, especially in stop-and-go traffic, though it produces a weird buzzing sound during acceleration. The Dual-Clutch Transmission (DCT) is the most advanced, with two clutches working alternately for lightning-fast gear changes, making it great for winding mountain roads, though it occasionally has jerky shifts and can be costly to repair. Lastly, the Automated Manual Transmission (AMT) is a manual transmission with automated control—affordable and economical, commonly found in small cars, though it can feel sluggish at takeoff. Personally, I prefer AT for family trips—safety and reliability are what matter most.

As a car enthusiast, the automatic transmission category is absolutely fascinating. The traditional hydraulic automatic transmission (AT) has an old-school structure but offers great durability, making it ideal for smooth driving. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) provides ultra-smooth shifting and excellent fuel efficiency, though it lacks power at high speeds. Dual-Clutch Transmission (DCT) comes in both dry and wet types, delivering lightning-fast gear changes and being a staple in performance vehicles. Automated Manual Transmission (AMT) is simple, practical, and a great budget-friendly option for daily commuting. Each type offers a distinct driving feel: AT gives a sense of security, CVT is hassle-free, DCT is exhilarating, and AMT is cost-effective. From a technical standpoint, they vary significantly in response speed and durability, so I recommend test-driving them to decide which suits your needs best before making a purchase decision.

In over a decade of car repair, the most commonly serviced automatic transmission types are: AT hydraulic automatic transmissions are the most common, with frequent oil seal leakage issues; CVT continuously variable transmissions often suffer from belt wear and expensive maintenance; DCT dual-clutch transmissions mainly experience jerking due to clutch overheating and easy failure; AMT automated manual transmissions have simple faults, quick repairs, and low costs. My repair experience tells me that when choosing a transmission, don't just look for cheap options—consider your driving habits to avoid waste.

When I first bought a new car, I spent time researching automatic transmission types. The torque converter AT is smooth and safe, ideal for commuting; CVT is fuel-efficient but lacks acceleration thrill; dual-clutch DCT offers sporty feel and precise handling; AMT is the most affordable but less smooth. Choose based on budget and needs: AT for family use, CVT for long trips, DCT for speed enthusiasts, AMT for budget-conscious buyers.


