How Many Spark Plugs Does the X-Trail Have?
2 Answers
X-Trail has 4 spark plugs. Generally, a car has as many spark plugs as it has cylinders, following the principle of one spark plug per cylinder. However, there are exceptions where some models have two spark plugs per cylinder. Types of Spark Plugs: Main types of spark plugs include: standard spark plugs, projected insulator spark plugs, electrode spark plugs, seat spark plugs, pole spark plugs, and surface gap spark plugs. How Car Spark Plugs Work: Under high voltage, the air between the center electrode and the side electrode of the spark plug rapidly ionizes, forming positively charged ions and negatively charged free electrons. When the voltage between the electrodes reaches a certain level, the number of ions and electrons in the gas increases like an avalanche, causing the air to lose its insulating properties and forming a discharge channel, resulting in a "breakdown" phenomenon. At this point, the gas forms a luminous body, known as a "spark." Along with the thermal expansion, a "crackling" sound is also produced. The temperature of this electric spark can reach 2000-3000°C, which is sufficient to ignite the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder combustion chamber.
Last time my friend asked about his X-Trail's spark plugs, I explained it clearly to him. Typically, the Nissan X-Trail uses a four-cylinder engine, so it comes with four spark plugs, which is the most common setup for daily city driving—no need to worry too much. The role of spark plugs is to ignite the air-fuel mixture to run the engine. If one is missing or worn out, the car will feel sluggish when starting, and fuel consumption will noticeably increase. Remember to check them every 60,000 to 80,000 kilometers. Using high-quality platinum spark plugs can last longer and resist carbon buildup better. After replacement, the engine sound becomes much crisper, especially beneficial for friends who frequently drive on highways to maintain stable power. Usually, you can just pop open the hood and count them without disassembling too many parts—simple, convenient, and a good way to prevent breakdowns.