
Driving a commercial passenger vehicle (excluding buses) or school bus with passengers exceeding the approved capacity by less than 20%, or driving other passenger vehicles with passengers exceeding the approved capacity by more than 20%; 6 points will be deducted at one time. Traffic regulations stipulate: Passenger cars also fall under the category of passenger vehicles, so overloading a passenger car is also subject to penalties. The penalty for overloading a passenger car is the same as for commercial passenger vehicles. According to the new traffic regulations, driving a commercial passenger vehicle (excluding buses) or school bus with passengers exceeding the approved capacity by less than 20%, or driving other passenger vehicles with passengers exceeding the approved capacity by more than 20% will result in a deduction of 6 points at one time; driving a passenger vehicle other than a commercial passenger vehicle (excluding buses) or school bus with passengers exceeding the approved capacity by less than 20% will result in a deduction of 3 points at one time. Standard passenger capacity for passenger cars: Usually, the standard passenger capacity for passenger cars is 5 people, but there may be situations where the number of passengers exceeds this limit.

Last time when I took my family out for a trip, the car was packed with six people, exceeding the capacity by over 20%. As a result, I was stopped by traffic police, got 3 points deducted and fined 200 RMB. If the overload exceeds 50%, like squeezing in seven people, it would result in 6 points deduction and a heavier fine. Overloading is really dangerous, increasing the risk of rollovers or rear-end collisions, and I felt uneasy with kids sitting in such conditions. Safety comes first, so now I strictly count heads - if the rated capacity is 5, I dare not exceed it. Last year, my neighbor had an accident due to overloading and the insurance company refused to compensate, causing a loss of tens of thousands. I suggest everyone not to seek convenience - when there are too many people, split into two cars. Protecting lives is most important, and accumulating too many penalty points may require retaking the driving test.

Having driven for twenty years, I've seen many penalties for overloading. A standard sedan is approved for 5 people—one extra person exceeds the limit by 20%, resulting in 3 demerit points and a fine of 200 to 500 yuan; two extra people exceed by 50% or more, leading to 6 demerit points and a fine of 500 to 1,000 yuan. In severe cases, it can even mean 12 demerit points and temporary suspension of the driver's license. Fines vary by region, with stricter enforcement in cities and doubled penalties during holidays. Back when I drove long distances, I often saw inexperienced drivers recklessly packing in passengers, putting strain on the tires. Now, I use my phone's reminder feature to double-check the headcount. Overloading also increases insurance premiums, raising them by about 10% annually. Stay vigilant—don’t wait until you’re penalized to regret it.

When friends want to squeeze into one car during gatherings, I always refuse. Overcrowding a sedan can result in at least 3 penalty points if caught, and exceeding 50% capacity leads to a harsher 6-point deduction. Fines start at 200 RMB. The risks are high, especially on highways where loss of control and crashes are more likely. Last year, I almost violated the rules, but I've since learned my lesson—now I simply book a ride-hailing service when there are too many people. Penalty points affect your driving record, and accumulating 12 points means the hassle of retaking the test. Drive safely—don't cut corners.


