
The Nissan Patrol 4WD has 4 modes: 1. Highway mode, designed for driving on paved roads, providing drivers with an excellent driving experience; 2. Sand mode, suitable for desert or off-road driving, where the vehicle's dynamic control system automatically adjusts the height of the shock absorbers; 3. Snow mode, used on slippery or snowy roads, where the transmission starts in second gear to slow down throttle response time, preventing wheel spin during acceleration and ensuring safe cornering on slippery surfaces; 4. Rock mode, also known as off-road mode.

Over the years of driving my Nissan Patrol, I've found its 4WD system typically offers three modes: 2H (rear-wheel drive) is mainly for urban streets or highways—fuel-efficient and quiet, perfect for my daily commute; 4H (high-range 4WD) automatically distributes power on slippery roads or during light rain, enhancing stability; while 4L (low-range 4WD) is an off-road beast, delivering high torque for steep climbs or muddy traps to get me out effortlessly. Switching is done via the center console dial, but remember: always operate when stationary to avoid transmission damage. The system's design is simple yet reliable, working with the locking differential to make adventures more secure. For frequent 4L users, regular differential oil checks are recommended to prevent excessive wear affecting performance. Overall, the Patrol's 4WD handles diverse terrains effortlessly with no complex setup—very user-friendly for daily drivers.

Off-roading in the Patrol is truly exhilarating. Its 4WD system offers three modes: 2H for fuel-efficient cruising on paved roads; 4H enhances traction on gravel or light rain; while 4L is designed for extreme scenarios like desert recovery or steep climbs. During field operations, 4L combined with low gear delivers insane torque output, and when paired with synchronized locking function, it enables instant escape from tricky situations. Always stop to confirm the mode indicator lights up before switching, otherwise malfunctions may occur. I test the system before every trip to ensure proper operation and avoid mid-journey failures. Though lacking complex terrain presets, its core modes are reliably sufficient. Daily use only requires simple 2H maintenance, making it perfect for rugged thrill-seekers like me.

The Patrol's 4WD system is practically designed: 2H mode for rear-wheel drive reduces fuel consumption, ideal for city driving; 4H high-range 4WD powers all wheels for slippery or variable road conditions; 4L low-range 4WD provides enhanced torque at low RPM for off-road use. Power distribution between axles is managed via a transfer case—shifting requires stopping to prevent wear. I typically use 2H for daily driving, switch to 4H in rain/snow, and engage 4L for off-roading. During vehicle checks, ensure sensor signals are accurate; maintenance is relatively straightforward.


