
Generally, coolant should be added every 2 years or approximately 40,000 kilometers. This is just a reference interval. For commercial vehicles like taxis or ride-hailing cars that are used frequently and accumulate more mileage, the coolant replenishment cycle should be shorter. Introduction to Coolant: Antifreeze refers to coolant with antifreeze properties. It prevents the coolant from freezing in cold winter conditions, which could otherwise cause the radiator to crack or damage the engine cylinder block or head due to expansion. Many people think antifreeze is only used in winter, but in fact, it should be used year-round. When to Replace Antifreeze: The color of the antifreeze in the reservoir has changed significantly compared to its original color; sediment or floating impurities are visible in the antifreeze; the antifreeze level has dropped below the minimum mark; testing shows the antifreeze's freezing point is insufficient. The engine temperature is too high, requiring further investigation.

Having driven for over a decade, I find coolant quite interesting. Actually, there's no need to obsess over mileage intervals for topping up – the key is to regularly check the overflow reservoir. I make it a habit to glance at the coolant reservoir every time I refuel (about monthly). If the level drops below the Min mark, it's time for a refill. Coolant tends to deplete faster when using AC in summer or after long drives. Always use the same color coolant as your vehicle's original – mixing types can cause issues. I keep a small bottle in the trunk for quick top-ups when needed. As for complete replacement, the manual recommends every two years or 40,000 km, which I strictly follow. This routine keeps my cooling system consistently reliable.

When it comes to adding coolant, it depends on driving habits and environment. Cars that frequently drive on mountain roads or in heavy traffic tend to consume coolant faster. I usually check it every two weeks by opening the hood and looking at the fluid level in the transparent reservoir—just keep it between the upper and lower limits. If you find the reservoir half empty after a highway drive, don’t hesitate to top it up. However, be aware that coolants come in red, green, and blue varieties, and using the wrong one can corrode the pipes. My neighbor learned this the hard way—mixing coolants led to a radiator leak and cost thousands in repairs. Actually, most cars only need a coolant change every two to three years, but it’s up to the owner to stay vigilant.

Checking coolant is a five-minute job. On a cold morning, pop the hood and locate the translucent reservoir with Min/Max markings - top it up with the same-colored coolant if the level is low. The antifreeze I keep in my car claims protection down to -35°C while also preventing summer boil-overs. Critical reminder: Never mix with tap water! Mineral deposits from tap water will clog radiator fins. A buddy of mine took shortcuts by adding water once, and three months later needed a $1,500 engine overhaul due to overheating. For regular maintenance, servicing the cooling system every 20,000-40,000 km is most reliable.

Coolant maintenance is super easy in daily life. I've developed the habit of checking it whenever I wash my car - just visually inspect the reservoir level and top up with OEM-spec coolant if it's low. Different vehicle brands use different coolant specifications: Japanese cars mostly use blue coolant, while German models prefer pink. Remember to wait at least half an hour after turning off the engine before opening the cap, as opening it while hot may cause scalding from spray. Special note for humid southern regions: Coolant absorbs moisture over time which reduces its antifreeze performance. My routine is to test it with a refractometer before every winter. While maintenance manuals typically recommend complete replacement every 4 years or 60,000 km, you can simply top it up whenever the level drops.


