How many kilometers can an electric vehicle generally travel?
3 Answers
Electric vehicles can generally travel around 30-80 kilometers. Below are the relevant details: 1. Mileage: A new electric vehicle with 36V/12A can typically travel 30 kilometers on a full charge, provided the battery is in good condition; a new 48V/12A electric vehicle can travel around 40 kilometers; and a new 48V/20A electric vehicle can achieve a maximum range of approximately 70-80 kilometers on a full charge. 2. Power of electric vehicles: The power of electric vehicles is generally categorized into 180W, 200W, 250W, 350W, 400W, 450W, 500W, and 800W. The higher the power, the more electricity it consumes. For example, with the same 48V20AH battery, a 350W vehicle can travel up to 70 kilometers on a new battery, whereas a 450W vehicle may only travel around 50 kilometers.
As a long-time EV user, let me talk about range. I've been driving an electric car for three to four years now. Initially, I felt the range was insufficient, but nowadays mainstream models can generally cover 300 to 500 kilometers. My car is a domestic sedan with a rated range of 480 kilometers. In reality, during summer, it consistently achieves around 450 kilometers, but in winter, the range drops significantly, barely exceeding 400 kilometers due to reduced battery efficiency in cold weather. Driving at 120 km/h on highways reduces the range by 10-15%, and using air conditioning or heated seats consumes even more power. For daily commuting, it's more than enough—I travel 50 kilometers round trip each day and only need to charge once a week. The key is to develop good habits: check the remaining range prediction on the app before charging, avoid sudden acceleration and speeding to maintain battery health. Charging stations have also become much more common, so range anxiety is minimal in big cities. For long trips, just plan your route carefully. Overall, EV range has improved rapidly, with new models easily exceeding 600 kilometers, which is quite reassuring.
From a technological development perspective, electric vehicle (EV) range has skyrocketed in recent years. I remember five years ago when the mainstream range was only 250 kilometers, now even entry-level models start at 300 kilometers. Mid-to-high-end models like the Tesla Model 3 exceed 500 kilometers, while premium vehicles such as the Lucid Air boast over 600 kilometers. The core driver is battery technology advancement: lithium-ion batteries now have higher energy density and faster charging efficiency, with half-hour charges replenishing most of the capacity. However, actual range is influenced by multiple factors including vehicle lightweighting, aerodynamic design, and driving modes - eco mode typically delivers 20+ kilometers more range than sport mode. With solid-state batteries on the horizon, 800-kilometer ranges will likely become standard, and expanding charging networks will alleviate range anxiety. Owners should note: avoid frequent fast charging, and parking in high temperatures accelerates battery degradation, impacting long-term range. For accurate range assessment, refer to WLTP standard test results rather than advertising claims. While charging takes slightly longer than refueling, home charger installation makes it convenient.
