How Many Gears Does a Motorcycle Have?
2 Answers
Motorcycles currently have two main types of gear systems: the rotary gear and the sequential gear (also known as the international gear). Here are the relevant details: 1. Gear Introduction: The rotary gear follows a 0-1-2-3-4-5-0 cycle, while the international gear follows a 1-0-2-3-4-5 non-cyclic pattern, with neutral located between 1st and 2nd gear. 2. Starting Method for Clutch-Equipped Bikes: After starting the engine, shift into first gear, gradually release the clutch lever while gently applying throttle. As you feel the bike start to move forward, continue to apply throttle while releasing the clutch, coordinating both actions until you smoothly start moving. Then, gradually shift up to higher gears using the same method. When stopping, first reduce speed, then pull the clutch lever, downshift, and brake. It's best to shift into neutral before turning off the engine.
I remember when I first learned to ride a motorcycle, I was super excited and always thinking about how to shift gears. Actually, the number of gears varies depending on the model—small-displacement scooters might have 4 forward gears, while mid-sized or large bikes like off-road or sports models usually have 5 or 6, plus a neutral gear for stopping and starting. The one I rode back then was a 125cc with only 4 gears. At first, I kept shifting wrong, making the engine clunk loudly. My instructor reminded me to focus on matching speed and sound—like using lower gears at low speeds to stay steady, then upshifting when accelerating. With more practice, it became second nature, making the ride smoother. Don’t just gun it right away; find an empty space to practice your shifting rhythm first—safety first and it saves fuel too. For beginners, I’d recommend a bike with a gear indicator so you can always see your position and avoid distractions.
