
The Mazda RX7 engine is a dual-rotor design arranged vertically, which has 2 cylinders. Introduction to engine cylinder count: Common cylinder counts for automotive engines are 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 cylinders. Engines below 1-liter displacement typically use 3 cylinders, 1--2.5-liter engines usually have 4 cylinders, around 3-liter engines generally feature 6 cylinders, approximately 4-liter engines employ 8 cylinders, and engines above 5.5 liters use 12 cylinders. Function of the engine: The engine serves as the power-generating device for automobiles, acting as the heart of the vehicle. It determines the car's power performance, fuel efficiency, stability, and environmental friendliness. Depending on the power source, automotive engines can be classified into diesel engines, gasoline engines, electric vehicle motors, and hybrid engines.

The Mazda RX7 is quite fascinating—it doesn't use a traditional piston engine at all! This car is equipped with a 13B twin-rotor engine. Each rotor's operation is equivalent to the stroke volume of a traditional six-cylinder engine, but the entire engine only has those two triangular rotors spinning. I've seen it disassembled at an auto repair shop—this rotor design allows the engine to easily rev up to 8,000 RPM, and with a turbocharger, it's like a wild horse unleashed. However, due to rotor wear issues, a major engine overhaul is usually needed around 100,000 kilometers. Enthusiasts who drive this car often keep two powertrains on rotation, and it guzzles fuel like crazy.

The most fascinating aspect of the RX7 is undoubtedly its rotary heart. An owner I met at a track day told me this car doesn't operate on the concept of cylinders—the 13B engine relies on two triangular rotors for combustion. Its compact size compared to piston engines gives the car exceptional weight distribution. However, its three combustion chambers dynamically change during rotor rotation, resulting in extremely high exhaust temperatures that can even make the stock turbo glow red. Veteran enthusiasts know to install additional oil coolers and pay special attention to prevent the muffler from burning through.

Those who have driven the classic RX7 know that its essence lies in its unique twin-rotor engine. Each rotor delivers power through an eccentric shaft, with a compact structure that feels like black tech. When actually driving, the RPM climbs alarmingly fast, remaining smooth even at the 9,000 rpm redline. However, the unique design results in fuel consumption 30% higher than piston engines of equivalent power, and you have to manually check oil consumption every 1,000 km. The rear-wheel-drive setup paired with a high-revving engine makes it a favorite among drift enthusiasts.


