How Long is the Lifespan of an Electric Vehicle?
1 Answers
The lifespan of an electric vehicle primarily depends on its battery. Generally, the battery life ranges from three to five years, after which replacement is necessary. Below is relevant information: 1. Introduction: A car battery, also known as a storage battery, is primarily made of lead and its oxides, with sulfuric acid solution as the electrolyte. Its working principle involves converting chemical energy into electrical energy. 2. Classification: There are three types—standard batteries, dry-charged batteries, and maintenance-free batteries. The plates of standard batteries are composed of lead and lead oxides, with a sulfuric acid solution as the electrolyte. Dry-charged batteries are characterized by their negative plates having high electrical storage capacity, allowing them to retain charge for up to two years in a completely dry state. They only require the addition of electrolyte and can be used after 20–30 minutes. Maintenance-free batteries, due to their structural advantages, consume very little electrolyte and generally do not require distilled water replenishment during their lifespan.