How Long Does Antifreeze Last After Opening?
2 Answers
Antifreeze expires six months after opening. If unopened and stored in good conditions, its shelf life is three years. The full name of antifreeze is antifreeze coolant, which functions to prevent freezing in winter, boiling in summer, and provides year-round protection against scale and corrosion. The purpose of antifreeze is to prevent the coolant from freezing in cold winter conditions, which could crack the radiator or damage the engine cylinder block or head. Antifreeze is categorized into: 1. Calcium chloride among inorganic compounds; 2. Methanol among organic compounds; 3. Ethanol; 4. Ethylene glycol; 5. Glycerol; 6. Lubricating oil. Precautions for using antifreeze include: 1. Choose antifreeze according to the specific requirements of your vehicle; 2. Try to use the same brand of antifreeze; 3. Avoid diluting it with water.
After opening the coolant, I always feel uneasy about using it. From my experience, it's best to use it up within a year. Once opened, air can enter and cause the components inside to oxidize and deteriorate, reducing its antifreeze capability. If left in a humid environment, it's even more prone to absorbing moisture, turning into a watery mess. I remember helping a neighbor fix his car last year—his old Accord's engine froze solid in winter because he stored opened coolant for too long, costing him thousands to repair. When storing, make sure to tighten the cap and keep it in a cool corner of the garage, away from direct sunlight. To test it, just use a freezing point tester to check if it's still effective. In short, don’t try to save a few bucks—replace it promptly. Otherwise, the repair costs could buy you several new bottles.