
After parking and turning off the engine, the battery can power the fan for about 45 minutes. If the battery is old, the blower can operate for 20 to 30 minutes. However, it is not recommended for car owners to use the air conditioner's blower for an extended period when the engine is off, as this can affect the battery's lifespan. The functions of a car battery include: 1. Providing power to the engine starting system, ignition system, and other car electrical systems; 2. Supplying power to car electrical devices when the engine is off or idling at low speed; 3. Assisting in power supply when the electrical demand exceeds the generator's capacity; 4. Acting as a voltage stabilizer for the entire electrical system, mitigating voltage surges and protecting electronic devices in the car.

After driving for so many years, I often encounter situations where I have to wait in the car with the fan on. New car batteries can generally last two to three hours, while older cars struggle to last even one hour. Last week, while waiting for my wife in the supermarket parking lot, I had the fan on the second speed and was listening to music—after about 80 minutes, I noticed the starter motor sounded weak. Nowadays, car batteries aren’t the old lead-acid type anymore; a 60Ah battery can run a first-speed fan for about 200 minutes, but with the fan on the third speed, it’ll last only about 70 minutes at most. In summer heat, battery performance degrades even faster, especially for batteries over five years old—their capacity can drop by half. The safest approach is to turn off electrical devices within 30 minutes after shutting off the engine, otherwise, you might end up needing a roadside assistance call.

Calculate the battery capacity and you'll know. A standard car battery is 60 ampere-hours at 12 volts, with an actual effective capacity of about 720 watt-hours. Blower power: first gear 50 watts, second gear 120 watts, third gear can reach 200 watts. Calculating at second gear, 720 divided by 120 equals 6 hours theoretically. But in reality, it's less due to battery aging, line loss, and standby power consumption of electrical devices. I tested it with third gear airflow, and a fully charged new car lasted just 100 minutes. If the battery only has 60% capacity left, the time is halved. In winter at sub-zero temperatures, lithium battery performance also degrades by about 30%.

The biggest concern when using electricity while parked is battery drain. The fan may seem insignificant, but it actually consumes quite a bit of power. Last time, a friend left the second gear fan on while waiting with the engine off, and after two hours, the car wouldn't start. Deep discharging the battery can permanently damage the plates, and replacing a new battery costs around five to six hundred yuan. It's recommended to start the engine to recharge after using it for no more than half an hour, especially for older cars over five years. If you really need to use it for a long time, you can try push-starting a manual transmission car or keep an emergency jump starter handy. Some cars now come with low-voltage protection that automatically cuts off the circuit, which can save a lot of trouble.


