An immobile car can typically be parked on a public street in Maryland for a maximum of 48 hours. After that, it is generally considered abandoned or derelict and can be reported to local authorities, who may then tag and tow the vehicle. The most critical factor is the specific county or municipal code, as enforcement can vary.
The statewide rule, under the Maryland Transportation Code, considers a vehicle derelict if it is inoperable and left on public property for more than 48 hours. Inoperability is key; a car that can't be driven under its own power due to flat tires, mechanical failure, or missing parts falls under this rule. However, many cities have their own, sometimes stricter, ordinances. For example, in Baltimore, a vehicle can't be parked in the same spot on a public street for more than 48 hours, regardless of whether it's running.
If you need to store a non-running car for longer, your best bet is to keep it on private property, like a driveway or in a garage, where these time limits don't apply. Just ensure it's not violating any local codes regarding property appearance. If you must leave it on the street, contacting your local police department's non-emergency line to explain the situation (e.g., waiting for a repair part) is a proactive step, though they are not obligated to grant an extension.
| Key Consideration | Details | Source/Reference |
|---|
| Statewide General Rule | 48 hours for inoperable vehicles on public property | MD Transportation Code §26-304 |
| Baltimore City Ordinance | 48 hours for any vehicle on a public street | Baltimore City Code, Article 31, §1-4 |
| Montgomery County | 48 hours on public streets; considered a nuisance | Montgomery County Code §31-6 |
| Prince George's County | 72 hours for unattended vehicles on highways | County Code Subtitle 13, Division 4 |
| Definition of "Inoperable" | Unable to move under own power (flat tires, mechanical failure, missing parts) | MD Transportation Code §11-176.1 |
| Enforcement Process | Vehicle is typically tagged with a warning; then towed after a set period (e.g., 72 more hours) | Local Police Department Protocols |
| Private Property Storage | Recommended for long-term storage; not subject to street parking time limits | N/A |
