
Electric bicycles typically run about 60 kilometers; pure electric vehicles run about 100 kilometers. Common battery capacities for electric vehicles include 12Ah, 20Ah, and 32Ah. It is best to charge an electric vehicle battery with a matching voltage—for example, a 48V battery should be charged with a 48V charger, not a 60V charger. Lead-acid batteries are prone to swelling, while lithium batteries are prone to explosion. Below are precautions for charging electric vehicles: For the first charge, discharge the battery before charging. Avoid overcharging. Do not fully discharge the battery before charging. The optimal charging time is when the battery level is at 20% (when the dashboard shows the last two bars remaining). Even if you forget for a few days, the battery won’t be completely drained, preventing damage. Charging time should be determined based on battery capacity and remaining charge.

I've been using an electric bicycle for several years and found that how long a single charge lasts really depends on the battery capacity and usage patterns. My bike has a 48V20Ah lithium battery. When fully charged, if I ride slowly, keeping the speed below 20 km/h on flat roads without carrying heavy loads, it can run about 60 kilometers. However, if I switch to high-speed mode, climb steep hills, or carry a friend, the range drops to 30 kilometers or even less. The battery's health is also crucial; performance is best when new, but after over a year of use, I noticed a 10-15% reduction in range due to factors like battery aging or poor usage habits, such as frequently deep-discharging without timely recharging. Temperature has a big impact—the battery lasts longer in summer, but in winter, it drains quickly in the cold, so I preheat it before charging in winter. Generally, it's advised not to wait until the battery is completely drained to recharge, to check the charge level regularly, and to use a smart charger to extend its lifespan. By estimating usage this way, I avoid getting stranded halfway.

As an ordinary office worker, I commute daily with an electric bicycle, and a single charge lasts me three to four days. I live in the suburbs with a 15-kilometer round trip to the office, riding almost every day. The range depends largely on riding habits; I prefer using the eco mode, maintaining a moderate speed of 20 km/h, and avoiding steep hills, which allows me to cover over 50 kilometers. If I ride at high speeds or carry heavy loads, like a large backpack, the range immediately drops by 10-20 kilometers. Battery types also make a difference; I've tried older models with lead-acid batteries that only lasted 20 kilometers per charge, whereas lithium batteries now offer much greater range. Charging timing matters too—I usually charge for 8 hours at night until full, avoiding overnight charging to prevent battery damage. I recommend new users keep a travel log to track charging and riding distances, as it quickly helps identify usage patterns. Using the bike wisely saves money and is eco-friendly.

How long can an electric bike last after charging? From an environmental perspective, a full charge typically allows for 30-50 kilometers of travel. I use it for short trips, like grocery shopping or visiting parks, and it easily lasts a week. The key is improving battery efficiency; choosing a low-speed riding mode, smooth acceleration, and braking can save 15-20% of power, avoiding sudden starts and stops. The battery itself has a significant impact, with lithium batteries being more durable than traditional lead-acid ones. For maintenance, avoid deep discharging the battery, and timely charging can extend its lifespan. I also use recycled materials to install lightweight accessories, slightly increasing the range after reducing weight. Electric bikes make life greener, reducing reliance on cars, and are very practical for daily commuting.


