
After turning off the engine, wait for about 20 minutes, then touch the radiator hose. If it doesn't feel hot, you can safely open the coolant cap. Coolant Replacement Cycle: For vehicles that run for extended periods, such as taxis, high-quality coolant should generally be replaced once a year. For vehicles with shorter running times, replacement can be done every two years or every 30,000 kilometers. To prevent excessive foaming, which reduces the heat exchange efficiency between the coolant and engine components, ensure the product is within its validity period when adding it. Long-life coolants can have a validity period of up to three years. If suspended particles, sediment, or signs of deterioration or discoloration are found in the coolant, replace it promptly and clean the system. Coolant Composition: The main components of coolant are: 50% purified water, 40% methanol, and 10% other substances. Choosing Coolant: The basic indicators for coolant are its freezing and boiling points. Available in the market are coolants with freezing points of -15°C, -25°C, -30°C, -40°C, etc. It's advisable to choose a coolant with a freezing point at least 10°C lower than the lowest temperature in your region.

Opening the coolant cap after turning off the engine is a common practice, but it shouldn't be rushed. When the engine is hot, the cooling system is under high pressure, and opening the cap can cause hot liquid to spray out, potentially scalding your skin. I've seen cases where people only waited a few minutes before opening it, resulting in hand burns that required hospital treatment. It's best to wait 20 to 30 minutes to allow the engine to cool down completely. You can gently touch the area near the cap; if it's not hot to the touch, then it's safe to open. Also, remember to regularly check the coolant level to ensure it doesn't run low and affect cooling efficiency. Safety is the top priority when driving, so having a technician inspect the cooling system during each maintenance service is more reliable. Developing good habits can help avoid unnecessary trouble.

As a seasoned driver, I recommend not rushing to open the coolant cap after turning off the engine. Right after stopping, the engine temperature remains extremely high. Opening the cap can cause hot steam to burst out suddenly, which may lead to injuries. Generally, it's advisable to wait at least 15 minutes until the engine compartment feels cool to the touch. Personally, I wait 20 minutes, then use a wet cloth soaked in cold water to wipe the cap before opening it. Additionally, maintaining the coolant is crucial. Low coolant or water levels can easily cause overheating, so regularly check the fluid level and color. Don't cut corners on time—safety comes first. This method is simple, practical, and doesn't interfere with daily car use.

From the vehicle's perspective, the internal engine pressure does not drop immediately after turning off the engine, and the coolant is prone to spray due to thermal expansion. To open the cap, wait for the system to cool down, approximately 15 to 20 minutes, and test the cap temperature with your hand. This is a safer approach to avoid injury. Remember to check the coolant quality during seasonal changes to prevent pipe blockages.


