How is the tire pressure monitoring system powered?
1 Answers
Tire pressure monitoring is generally battery-powered. The tire pressure monitoring system automatically monitors the tire pressure in real-time during vehicle operation and alerts the driver to tire leaks or low pressure to ensure driving safety. There are three commonly used types of tire pressure monitoring methods: Direct tire pressure monitoring: The direct tire pressure monitoring device uses pressure sensors installed in each tire to directly measure the tire pressure. It then transmits the pressure information from inside the tire to a central receiver module via a wireless transmitter, displaying the tire pressure data for each tire. The system automatically alerts the driver when the tire pressure is too low or there is a leak. Indirect tire pressure monitoring: When the pressure in a tire decreases, the vehicle's weight causes the rolling radius of that wheel to become smaller, resulting in a faster rotation speed compared to the other wheels. By comparing the differences in rotation speeds between the tires, the system monitors the tire pressure. The indirect tire pressure alert system essentially relies on calculating the rolling radius of the tires to monitor pressure. Introduction to the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS): It combines the advantages of both systems mentioned above. Direct sensors are installed in two diagonally opposite tires, along with a four-wheel indirect system. Compared to using only a direct system, this hybrid system can reduce costs and overcome the limitation of the indirect system, which cannot detect when multiple tires simultaneously have low pressure. However, it still cannot provide real-time data on the actual pressure in all four tires as effectively as a direct system.