
Electric vehicle batteries weigh 12.5kg for the 36V10ah model and 26kg for the 48V20ah model. Below are specific details about electric vehicle batteries: 1. Battery Lifespan: The lifespan of a battery is defined by two concepts - 'dry shelf life' and 'wet shelf life'. These concepts refer solely to the self-discharge rate of the battery and not its actual service life. The true lifespan of a battery is determined by its actual usage duration. 2. Charge-Discharge Cycle Life: One complete charge and discharge is termed as one cycle. Under specific charge-discharge conditions, the number of cycles a battery can endure before its capacity drops to a specified value is referred to as the charge-discharge cycle life of a secondary battery. The longer the charge-discharge cycle life, the better the battery's performance.

I've been driving electric vehicles, and recently when buying a car, I paid special attention to the battery weight. Generally, EV batteries are quite heavy, ranging between 400 to 700 kilograms depending on the vehicle size. For example, the compact EV I just bought has a battery weighing about 450 kg, while my friend's SUV has a battery exceeding 600 kg. This weight is crucial because it directly impacts the driving range and overall driving experience. An overly heavy battery makes the car harder to drive, slower to accelerate, and requires extra caution when parking. I recommend checking the manual or asking the salesperson about battery specifications before purchasing. Additionally, the battery placement usually affects the vehicle's center of gravity—well-designed cars with even weight distribution handle turns more stably. Remember to perform regular maintenance to prevent moisture or damage to the battery pack, as excessive weight can complicate repairs. After all, the battery is a core component—safety comes first.

As someone who frequently follows automotive technology, the weight of electric vehicle batteries typically ranges from 500 to 1000 kilograms, depending on the battery capacity and type. For example, ternary lithium batteries are lighter and offer higher range, while lithium iron phosphate batteries are heavier but more durable. The substantial weight is due to the need to store more electrical energy to support driving over 100 kilometers. However, this is not a drawback. During design, engineers place the battery at the center of the chassis to lower the center of gravity and improve driving stability, making the car steadier at high speeds. When driving a Tesla, I noticed its agile handling, which is credited to the rational weight distribution. Nevertheless, the heavy weight can also impact energy efficiency, so newer models are optimizing materials to reduce the burden. When purchasing a car, check the battery's energy density parameter—the higher, the better, as it provides more power per unit weight.

From an environmental perspective, electric vehicle batteries are indeed quite heavy, averaging 450 to 800 kilograms, which poses significant issues. The substantial weight means more resources are consumed in manufacturing the vehicle, and more electricity is required to compensate for the load during operation, indirectly increasing carbon emissions. I noticed this while driving a small electric car—short city trips were manageable, but long-distance travel with heavy battery loads reduced the single-charge range. Battery recycling also presents challenges, as improper disposal of used batteries can pollute the environment. It's advisable to opt for lighter battery models, such as LFP types, which are more eco-friendly. As vehicle owners, we should advocate for technological improvements and support the use of recycled materials to make future electric cars lighter and more efficient.


