How durable is the CVT transmission?
2 Answers
For the level of family car use, the CVT transmission can last approximately 30,000 to 40,000 kilometers. Among transmission types such as CVT, AT, and dual-clutch transmissions, the CVT transmission offers relatively good stability. Below is a detailed introduction to the CVT transmission: 1. Overview: CVT refers to a type of automotive transmission. The difference between a CVT and a stepped transmission is that its gear ratio is not a series of discrete points but a continuous range of values, which achieves good fuel economy, power performance, and smooth driving while reducing emissions and costs. 2. Working Principle: The system mainly includes basic components such as the driving pulley set, driven pulley set, metal belt, and hydraulic pump. It operates primarily by connecting the engine shaft to a small pulley, which drives a larger pulley via a steel belt.
As a seasoned owner who has driven three CVT-equipped cars, I think CVT durability is acceptable but depends on circumstances. My first car was a Nissan Teana, which developed chain slippage issues after five years and nearly 100,000 km, costing me 8,000 RMB in repairs – quite heartbreaking. Later, I switched to a Toyota hybrid, whose e-CVT performed better, remaining smooth even after 150,000 km. The key lies in maintenance: transmission fluid must be changed on schedule, typically every 40,000 km, using genuine fluid to avoid internal component corrosion. Additionally, CVTs aren't suited for aggressive driving; hard acceleration can cause faster belt wear. In winter, warm up the car for a few minutes before driving to reduce thermal stress and impact. In summary, with proper maintenance, a CVT can last about ten years or 150,000 km without issues, though it's slightly less durable than traditional automatic transmissions. If budget allows, I recommend choosing reliable brands like Toyota or Honda for better durability.