How can beginners prevent rear-end collisions?

What lights should be turned on for night driving in Subject 3?

Key points for turning on lights during night driving in Subject 3 exam: When there are no street lights, no oncoming vehicles, or the exam system prompts to turn on high beams, then turn on the width lights and high beams; when driving in urban areas or there are oncoming vehicles ahead, turn on low beams; when there are obstacles on the road, turn on the width lights and warning lights, and turn off the headlights; for other operations, follow the prompts of the exam system. In addition, as a driver, you should also understand the techniques for turning on lights during normal night driving. Here are some tips: 1. When driving straight through an intersection at night, according to the old traffic rules, you should alternately switch between high and low beams. However, the new regulations now only require turning on low beams. However, when encountering an intersection without traffic signal control, you still need to slow down and alternately use high and low beams to signal. 2. If there are no special circumstances, the lighting facilities on urban roads are now very complete, so we only need to turn on low beams when driving at night, and turn on the turn signals when turning. 3. In suburban or rural roads, you may encounter roads without lighting facilities, where it is completely dark ahead. In this case, you should switch to high beams. However, when encountering oncoming vehicles, you should switch to low beams in advance and decide whether to switch back to high beams after the oncoming vehicle has passed.

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Is 5W30 a Fully Synthetic Engine Oil?

5W30 is the SAE grade of engine oil, indicating its viscosity value, and cannot determine whether it is fully synthetic or not. More information about 5W30 is as follows: 1. Mineral oil, semi-synthetic oil, and fully synthetic oil can all be 5W30. 2. In the engine oil grade, the symbol W stands for Winter, and the smaller the number before W, the lower the low-temperature viscosity and better the low-temperature fluidity, making it suitable for lower minimum temperatures; the larger the number after W, the higher the viscosity, making it suitable for higher maximum temperatures. 3. 5W30 engine oil is an all-season oil, meaning it is suitable for use throughout the year.

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What Does Rear Axle Ratio Refer To?

Rear axle ratio is an important parameter of the engine, commonly known as the rear axle ratio, with its academic name being the final drive ratio. The rear axle ratio refers to the gear transmission ratio of the main reducer in the vehicle's drive axle. It equals the ratio of the rotational angular velocity of the driveshaft to that of the axle's half-shaft, and it is also equivalent to the ratio of their rotational speeds. Here is a partial introduction to the axle ratio: 1. The ratio of the vehicle's drive axle, also known as the ratio of the main reducer assembly, can be understood in depth as amplifying the torque transmitted from the driveshaft. Essentially, it determines how much force is needed to get the car moving. 2. A larger ratio results in greater output torque but slower output speed. To achieve higher power (torque) output for the vehicle, suitable for climbing or heavy loads, selecting a relatively larger final drive ratio (such as 6.83) can meet the demand, though it sacrifices speed. Conversely, a smaller ratio leads to smaller output torque but faster output speed. By choosing a relatively smaller final drive ratio (such as 3.89), the requirement for higher speed can be achieved.

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What are the effects of overfilling coolant?

Overfilling coolant has no significant impact. The excess coolant will expand due to heat during vehicle operation and overflow through the pressure relief valve, which is harmless but may leave some stains. It is recommended to use a syringe to remove coolant that exceeds the MAX level. Coolant, short for antifreeze coolant, is designed to prevent freezing. It protects against radiator cracks and engine cylinder block damage caused by coolant freezing during cold weather parking. Coolant serves four main functions: cooling, corrosion prevention, scale inhibition, and freeze protection, making it an essential heat dissipation medium for proper engine operation.

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What are the pros and cons of replacing 225 tires with 215 ones?

225 tires replaced with 215 ones have the following pros and cons: 1. The pros are that the tires will be more fuel-efficient, have lower noise, and better economy; 2. The cons are that the tires will have reduced grip, worse handling and braking performance, lower safety coefficient, and may negatively affect the geometric design of the body and suspension. It can also cause deviations in related data such as ABS, ESP, mileage, and fuel consumption. The difference between 215 and 225 tires is not significant. The main difference lies in the tire's section width, simply put, the width of the tire is different, with 225 being wider than 215. Different tire widths directly affect the tire's diameter, aspect ratio, and contact area with the ground, resulting in performance differences between 215 and 225 tires.

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Why is it hard to start a car in winter?

The reasons and solutions for why it's hard to start a car in winter are as follows: 1. The battery's capacity decreases due to the cold weather, leading to power loss or insufficient charge if the car hasn't been driven for a long time, resulting in difficulty starting. In this case, simply recharge the battery. 2. The lower the temperature in winter, the higher the viscosity of the engine oil, which reduces its fluidity and increases engine resistance, making it harder to start the car. To address this, you can change the oil and use engine oil with lower viscosity. Additionally, check if the fuel filter is clogged, and replace it with a new one if necessary. 3. Excessive carbon buildup can also make starting difficult. Carbon deposits typically accumulate in key areas such as the fuel injectors, combustion chamber, and valves. If not cleaned in time, they can affect the car's performance and increase fuel consumption. A simple and practical way to clean carbon deposits is to add some additives to the gasoline, such as professional fuel system cleaners.

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How can beginners prevent rear-end collisions?

What lights should be turned on for night driving in Subject 3?

Is 5W30 a Fully Synthetic Engine Oil?

What Does Rear Axle Ratio Refer To?

What are the effects of overfilling coolant?

What are the pros and cons of replacing 225 tires with 215 ones?

Why is it hard to start a car in winter?

What to Do When There is Frost on the Car Windows?

Does the Anti-Skid Light Indicate the System is Turned Off or On?

Reasons for Car Shaking in First Gear

What grade is SL engine oil?