Does a New Car Need a Break-in Period? What Should Be Noted?
4 Answers
It is necessary to avoid sharp turns or sudden braking, control the maximum speed and RPM, avoid overloading, refrain from long-distance trips, pay attention to maintenance during the break-in period, and use high-quality engine oil. Below is additional information regarding the break-in period for a newly overhauled car: 1. Determining the break-in load: The initial load is generally (10-20)Pe (Pe being the rated power), and the final break-in load is usually (0.8-1.0)Pe, with gasoline engines typically recommended at 0.80Pe. 2. Break-in duration: Adding an appropriate amount of active additives to the lubricating oil can significantly improve the break-in process. Break-in time: The cold break-in time for each RPM level is approximately 15 minutes, totaling 60 minutes.
My new car break-in experience tells me it's still necessary, mainly to allow better meshing of internal engine gears and pistons. There are several precautions: first, avoid prolonged high-speed driving - I kept the RPM between 2000-4000 during the first 500 kilometers, neither too high nor too low; second, don't overload or tow, avoiding extra stress on the engine; then regularly check fluid conditions like engine oil and coolant, replenishing or replacing promptly if discolored or low; finally, don't let the new car sit idle too long - driving more helps systems learn and adapt. I've also found hybrid vehicles need similar attention, though the electric motor automatically adjusts making it less troublesome. Overall driving should be smooth - after the initial 1000-2000 kilometers, the car's performance becomes more refined and fuel-efficient.
As someone who frequently studies vehicles, although modern cars have advanced technology and the break-in requirements have been simplified, they haven't completely disappeared. Key points to note include avoiding sudden acceleration or braking to prevent new engine components from not fully adapting; maintain moderate driving speeds, not exceeding 100 km/h; also, take the car for regular short trips to prevent it from sitting idle in the garage; check that the tire pressure is appropriate, as too high or too low can affect the break-in effect. If you've purchased a turbocharged car, it's even more important to drive gently for the first few hundred kilometers. My experience is to follow the manual's recommendations, such as most brands suggesting gentle driving for the first 1,600 kilometers to extend the vehicle's lifespan. Don't forget to change the first oil earlier than the normal cycle, replacing the oil and filter within approximately 2,500 kilometers to remove initial wear debris and keep the engine clean.
I just bought a new car recently, and the salesperson reminded me to break it in, so I simply followed the instructions. The key points are: don't drive too fast during the first 500-1000 kilometers, usually no more than 60-70 km/h in the city; avoid sudden acceleration or braking, drive smoothly; frequently check the oil level and temperature, and if it gets too high, turn off the engine and take a break. Also, don't turn off the engine immediately after parking, let it idle for a while to cool down, which is good for maintenance. I think beginners shouldn't overcomplicate it, just follow the car manual guidelines to avoid problems.
