Do You Need to Press the Clutch When Making a U-Turn?
4 Answers
If there are no other vehicles affecting the U-turn, you don't need to press the clutch, and the U-turn action should be completed quickly. If there are straight-moving vehicles in the opposite lane, you need to press the clutch and brake pedal to perform a braking operation, allowing the straight-moving vehicles to go first. Otherwise, the U-turn vehicle will bear full responsibility in case of an accident. Situations where U-turns are allowed: Intersections with U-turn signs: If there is a clear U-turn sign at the intersection, a U-turn can be made. If there is a U-turn traffic light, follow its instructions. If there is no traffic light, make the U-turn based on the specific situation without obstructing other vehicles or pedestrians. Intersections without explicit no-U-turn or no-left-turn signs: If there is no explicit prohibition of U-turns, you can make a U-turn. 'No explicit prohibition' means the intersection lacks 'no U-turn signs,' 'no left-turn signs,' or solid center lines, allowing a U-turn. Yellow grid lines also allow U-turns: Yellow grid lines are no-parking zones marked at intersections prone to congestion due to temporary parking, important unit entrances, and other necessary locations. Stopping on these lines (including waiting for traffic lights) is a violation. Although parking is prohibited in yellow grid zones, U-turns are allowed as long as there is no central barrier, making it equivalent to 'U-turn permitted.' Intersections with U-turn traffic lights: This is straightforward—if there is a U-turn traffic light, proceed only when it's green. No-left-turn and U-turn-permitted signs appearing together: U-turns are allowed, but left turns are prohibited. However, 'no U-turn' is not the same as 'no left turn.' Precautions when making a U-turn at an intersection: Observe road markings. If there are solid lines, U-turns are prohibited under any circumstances. Continue driving to find a suitable U-turn spot. If there is a 'no left turn' sign, even without a 'no U-turn' sign, U-turns are not allowed at that intersection because U-turns and left turns are similar maneuvers, and U-turns always involve a left turn first. U-turns must be made from the innermost left-turn lane. If you are in the second left-turn lane, you cannot make a U-turn at that intersection. Always yield to straight-moving vehicles and make the U-turn only if it doesn't interfere with their normal flow. Otherwise, you will bear full responsibility for any accident. Near the intersection stop line, lanes usually have guiding arrows for vehicle direction. The leftmost lane may not always have a left-turn arrow. On some roads, if there is a straight arrow, U-turns are prohibited even without explicit 'no U-turn' signs. Making a U-turn on a crosswalk is also a traffic violation.
Whether to press the clutch when making a U-turn in a manual car depends on whether you need to shift gears. For example, when making a U-turn on a narrow road, you usually need to engage first gear and slowly adjust the steering. Each time you shift gears, you must press the clutch. If the car speed is very low and almost stopping, pressing the clutch to engage the semi-clutch state can actually provide better control and prevent stalling. However, keeping the clutch pressed throughout the entire U-turn is a big no-no, especially when making a U-turn downhill, as the loss of engine braking is very dangerous! Our instructor once said that making a U-turn is like walking a tightrope—when the steering wheel is turned to the limit, the wheel resistance increases, and poor coordination between the throttle and clutch can easily cause the engine to stall. The key is to feel the car's condition and operate flexibly based on the speed.
Whether to press the clutch when making a U-turn depends on the specific scenario. If you're on a three-lane road and can complete the turn in one go with enough speed to coast through in second gear, you might not need to press the clutch. However, most U-turns require repeated forward and backward adjustments to align the direction, and in such cases, you'll likely need first gear, which means pressing the clutch every time you shift. My neighbor Old Zhang once kept the clutch pressed throughout a U-turn, and the clutch plate ended up smoking, costing him over 800 yuan in repairs. The most efficient approach is to press the clutch fully while slowing down to shift into first gear, then slowly release the clutch while adding a bit of throttle after turning the wheel, and finally shift to second gear once the car is straight. Remember, the clutch is a transitional tool—don't use it as a brake!
From the essence of driving, pressing the clutch is to cut off the power for gear shifting. Should you press it when making a U-turn? The answer is simple: press it when shifting gears, and don't keep it pressed otherwise! For example, in a single-lane U-turn: first decelerate, press the clutch to shift to first gear, release the clutch and add throttle to control speed. If you feel insufficient power when turning the steering wheel to the limit, lightly press the clutch to prevent stalling. After straightening the steering wheel, accelerate and shift to second gear. Keeping the clutch pressed throughout the turn and coasting is particularly harmful to the release bearing, just like always tiptoeing while running—it's bound to cause problems over time.