
Generally, replacing tires does not require changing the wheel hub. Below is the relationship between tires and wheel hubs, as well as the consequences of mismatched tires and wheel hubs: The Relationship Between Tires and Wheel Hubs: To secure tires onto the wheel hub, the tire width must match the wheel hub size (i.e., the J value). If the tire width exceeds or is less than the hub's J value, it can easily cause the tire to detach from the hub, posing a safety hazard. During aggressive driving, such as cornering or emergency lane changes, tires that do not match the hub's J value are prone to detachment, creating significant safety risks. Consequences of Mismatched Tires and Wheel Hubs: If tires of incorrect size are mounted on the wheel hub, they are highly likely to detach during aggressive driving, which is extremely dangerous.

Generally, changing tires doesn't require replacing the rims. My decade-old car has had its tires replaced four or five times, and each time the old rims were reused. Rims are quite sturdy and usually only need replacement if they're dented by curbs or severely corroded. Once a mechanic told me that rims can last over a decade without issues, while tires wear out faster and need replacement every four or five years. However, I did replace the rims when upgrading to larger-sized tires because they required matching rims. When getting new tires, it's advisable to have the mechanic check the rim edges for cracks, as this affects high-speed driving safety. If the rim surface is scratched and looks unsightly, professional refurbishing is much more cost-effective than a full replacement.

Attention to all car modification enthusiasts: Changing tires usually doesn't require replacing the rims, but it's a great opportunity for an upgrade! I once swapped the factory steel rims for lightweight aluminum alloy ones, reducing the vehicle's weight by 12 kg, with noticeably improved cornering stability. When your tires reach the end of their lifespan, it's the perfect time for a rim upgrade—matching the ET value can enhance handling. However, remember to keep the original rim size data as it might be needed for annual inspections. A friend tried increasing tire diameter without changing rims during off-roading, which resulted in the tire sidewalls being stretched out of shape, wasting new tires. So, don't skimp on rim modifications—cast rims are far less strong and safe compared to forged ones.

From a mechanic's perspective, tires are replaced without changing the rims in 90% of cases. Yesterday, a customer was worried about needing new rims, but as long as there's no deformation or air leakage, they can still be used. Three-step inspection: feel the inner side of the rim for smoothness, visually check the bolt holes for cracks, and then test the dynamic balance weight difference. Once, while handling a high-speed vibration case, we found slight deformation on the mounting surface of an old rim—such cases definitely require a new rim. Special models like certain Tesla versions require dedicated rims, so compatibility must be confirmed during tire replacement. The cost of repairing damaged rims often exceeds the price of new ones, so it's recommended to replace them directly. Note that excessively heavy new rims can increase fuel consumption.


