
Motorcycle shock absorbers do not require lubrication as they come with their own built-in lubrication and do not need additional lubrication. Working Principle of Shock Absorbers: The working principle is that when there is relative movement between the frame (or body) and the axle due to vibration, the piston inside the shock absorber moves up and down, causing the oil in the shock absorber chamber to repeatedly flow from one chamber to another through different pores. At this time, the friction between the pore walls and the oil, as well as the internal friction between oil molecules, creates a damping force that converts the vehicle's vibration energy into heat energy of the oil, which is then absorbed and dissipated into the atmosphere by the shock absorber. Maintenance Methods for Shock Absorbers: After driving the vehicle on a rough road for 10km, stop and touch the shock absorber housing with your hand. If it is not hot enough, it indicates that there is no resistance inside the shock absorber, meaning the shock absorber is not working. In this case, you can add an appropriate amount of lubricating oil and test again. If the housing becomes hot, it means the shock absorber is low on oil and should be filled up. Otherwise, it indicates that the shock absorber has failed.

Regarding whether motorcycle shocks need lubrication, my experience is that most modern motorcycle shock absorbers are designed to be sealed, eliminating the need for users to lubricate them themselves, as this may damage the internal structure. If you feel excessive bumpiness or squeaking noises while riding, it might indicate a lack of lubrication or internal failure. Shock absorbers come in two types: hydraulic and gas-charged. Older hydraulic models may require periodic oil changes, but this task is best left to professional technicians. During routine maintenance, you can check the exterior of the shocks for signs of oil leakage or rust. Remember, shock absorbers are critical safety components that directly affect handling stability; if not repaired in time, you could lose control during high-speed cornering. I recommend having them inspected by a professional every 5,000 kilometers or so—don't cut corners to save trouble.

After years of riding motorcycles, I think there's no need to worry too much about lubricating the suspension. Most modern suspensions are sealed, and the oil is adjusted by the manufacturer before leaving the factory. Unless it's performing abnormally, such as causing back pain when going over bumps or the body being too low, there's no need to intervene. What you should really pay attention to is daily inspections: for example, cleaning the mud off the suspension rods after riding in the rain to avoid debris getting stuck; feeling if the suspension parts are too hot after long rides, as excessive heat might indicate a lack of lubrication or cooling issues. If you notice anything unusual, take it to a repair shop. They have professional tools to change the oil or adjust it, which is both cost-effective and safe. Don't be fooled by DIY tutorials online; adding oil randomly could accelerate the aging of seals and lead to oil leaks. Remember, good suspension makes riding more comfortable and can also save your life.

Motorcycle shocks are usually maintenance-free and don't require users to lubricate them themselves. Regular inspection by a technician is crucial, especially for bikes that have been ridden for several years. Shock problems can lead to longer braking distances and skidding during turns, which is very dangerous. A simple practice: before riding, check if the shocks are leaking oil or making abnormal noises. If in doubt, replace parts or perform oil change maintenance. Don't delay too long to avoid damaging other components like wheel bearings.

From a rider's perspective, motorcycle shock maintenance relies not on oiling but on prevention. My old bike once had severe wobbling due to lack of oil and leaking shocks, which was later fixed by replacing the sealing rings at a shop. The new bike is much more worry-free now, requiring only regular cleaning of the exterior to prevent dust buildup. Pay attention to the riding feel: if road impact absorption worsens or the bike sinks and doesn't bounce back, it's time for maintenance. A money-saving tip is not to skimp on materials when changing shock oil—good oil extends lifespan and improves comfort. For long trips, carrying spare shock parts is a safer bet.


