Do BMW Spark Plugs Need to Be Replaced Every 20,000 Kilometers?
2 Answers
BMW vehicles require spark plug replacement after driving 20,000 kilometers. Spark plugs are crucial components in a gasoline engine's ignition system. They introduce high-voltage electricity into the combustion chamber, creating a spark across the electrode gap to ignite the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder. Spark plug replacement procedure: Open the hood, remove the engine's plastic cover, detach the high-voltage ignition wires while marking each cylinder's position to avoid confusion. Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plugs one by one. During removal, check for external debris like leaves or dust and ensure thorough cleaning. Insert new spark plugs into the holes, hand-tighten them for several turns before using the socket wrench. Reinstall the high-voltage ignition wires in the correct firing order and secure the cover plate.
I also struggled with this issue when I owned a BMW 3 Series. Actually, it depends on the specific model and usage conditions. BMW's current turbocharged engines have higher requirements for spark plugs, and the manufacturer's manual often recommends replacement at 20,000 kilometers. If you frequently engage in aggressive driving or are often stuck in city traffic, the spark plugs will wear out faster. Increased electrode gap can cause ignition delay. Once during maintenance, I used a borescope to check and found obvious erosion marks on the electrodes after 20,000 kilometers. This condition can lead to increased fuel consumption, sluggish acceleration, and may even cause misfires in the long run. Of course, if you drive very gently and mostly on smooth highways, you can appropriately extend the interval to 30,000 kilometers. But never exceed 40,000 kilometers, otherwise, the ignition coils may also be damaged, which would significantly increase repair costs. Regularly checking the ignition condition is the safest approach.