Common Knowledge for Novice Drivers to Pay Attention to?
2 Answers
Novice drivers should pay attention to the following: 1. Adjust your mindset: New drivers are often nervous when they first hit the road. Excessive tension during driving is not conducive to normal operation, and mistakes are more likely to occur when flustered. Therefore, it's important to adjust your mindset before driving to avoid operational errors and stay calm in emergencies. 2. Maintain a safe following distance: Novice drivers must keep a safe distance between their car and the vehicle in front. This allows the driver behind to react when the front car brakes or slows down. Additionally, maintain an appropriate distance from other vehicles to prevent sudden braking by the car in front from causing a rear-end collision, and to avoid vehicles from other lanes merging abruptly in front of you. It's recommended to practice repeatedly under various road conditions. You can refer to the following distance of vehicles in adjacent lanes while driving, but the practice process should be gradual—reduce the following distance from large to small until it becomes reasonable. 3. Check the rearview mirrors frequently: Rearview mirrors allow you to observe the road conditions behind and to the sides of your vehicle, which is especially important when changing lanes, reversing, or overtaking. Some novice drivers haven't developed the habit of checking rearview mirrors when they first start driving, often due to nervousness and focusing solely on the road ahead, forgetting to observe the surroundings. However, remember that while rearview mirrors expand your field of vision, blind spots still exist. Novice drivers should accumulate more experience during the driving process.
I've been driving for almost ten years, and my advice for beginners is to start with safety. The first thing to do when getting in the car is to adjust the seat and rearview mirrors—not too close or too far—to ensure clear visibility without blind spots. Keep both hands on the steering wheel while driving, eyes on the road, and avoid distractions like phones. Maintain at least a two-second distance from the car ahead, increasing to four seconds in rain or heavy fog to avoid rear-end collisions. Signal early before turning, check blind spots by turning your head, especially near bike lanes. Control your speed and avoid exceeding limits; stay in your lane on highways without unnecessary switching. Turn on headlights when it gets dark, and never drive fatigued—take breaks when needed. Practice in quiet areas like neighborhoods or empty park roads to get familiar with brake and accelerator sensitivity, adopting a defensive mindset to anticipate others' mistakes. Developing these habits will drastically reduce accident rates, and with more experience, you'll drive with ease.