Causes and Solutions for Steering Wheel Vibration in Cars
2 Answers
This occurs when the car is in motion due to loose ball joints in the tie rods or detachment of rubber bushings at the joints, as well as irregular tire wear. Replace the damaged components. This situation is mostly caused by tire deformation resulting from daily use conditions such as scraping, collisions, or aging. Replacing the tires will resolve the issue. Excessive or frequent braking may cause the brake discs and pads to overheat, leading to deformation upon cooling and resulting in steering wheel vibration. Generally, replacing the brake discs is required. A common cause is twisted or deformed drive shafts, or loose, dry, and rusted universal joints. It is advisable to have service personnel apply grease to lubricatable parts.
I used to experience severe steering wheel vibrations, especially at high speeds. After consulting a mechanic, I learned that common causes include unbalanced or deformed tires, as prolonged use can cause wheels to go out of alignment; uneven brake discs can also intensify vibrations when braking; and if the steering system is loose, such as from worn tie rod ends, the steering wheel may shake when turning. The solutions are quite straightforward: check the tire balance, which can be quickly adjusted at a shop by adding balancing weights; if it's a brake disc issue, resurfacing or replacement may be needed; also, inspect the chassis bolts for tightness. Regular wheel alignment can prevent these issues. Adopting good driving habits, like avoiding sudden braking or driving over potholes, can extend component lifespan. For safety, get it fixed promptly if vibrations occur—don't delay.
