
Engine oil at the lower limit can still be driven. When the oil level reaches the lower mark on the dipstick, it only indicates that the amount of oil in the engine has reached the minimum allowable limit, not that there is no oil left. Typically, there is about one liter of capacity between the upper and lower marks on the dipstick. Even at the lower limit, the lubrication function of the oil is still sufficient. However, you should add oil as soon as possible. Engine oil, also known as motor oil, is a lubricant used for the moving components in the engine crankcase. It consists of two parts: base oil and additives. The base oil is the main component of the lubricant, determining its basic properties, while the additives compensate for and improve the shortcomings of the base oil, providing certain new characteristics, making them an essential part of the lubricant.

After driving for so many years, I can tell you definitively that you absolutely cannot drive with engine oil below the minimum level. Engine oil is the lifeblood of your engine, responsible for lubricating all metal components. Once the oil level is insufficient, high-speed moving parts like bearing shells and crankshafts will experience direct dry friction, leading to cylinder scoring or even crankshaft seizure within minutes. I've seen many car owners stubbornly drive dozens of kilometers, only to end up spending tens of thousands on major engine repairs. Turn off the engine immediately and inspect: first check for oil leakage marks on the ground, then top up with spare oil to the mid-level mark. If you can't find the leak point, call a tow truck to the repair shop immediately. Don't gamble your entire engine to save on towing fees - that's what we call being penny wise and pound foolish.

As someone who frequently deals with engine failures, I emphasize that you must stop the car if the oil level is below the minimum mark. Insufficient oil can cause the oil pump to run dry, leading to severe friction between the piston rings and cylinder walls due to loss of lubrication. Under high temperatures, the metal can fuse together. Just last week, I worked on a car where the owner continued driving for half an hour, resulting in a bent crankshaft. In an emergency, you can top up with the same type of oil after turning off the engine, but it's best not to exceed the maximum mark. Also, a reminder for beginners: the oil dipstick should be checked when the engine is cold for an accurate reading, as it will read lower when the engine is hot. If the oil level drops quickly after topping up, you should check for leaks in the oil pan or gaskets.

Last year, my car's oil level dropped to the minimum mark, but I kept driving it. Suddenly, smoke started pouring out from under the hood. When the repair shop opened it up, they found the piston rings seized and deep scratches on the cylinder walls. The repair bill came to 8,000 yuan. The mechanic said it was because the oil was too low, causing metal friction temperatures to soar to 200°C. Now I check the dipstick every month, and if it's close to the minimum line, I immediately top it up with half a liter. Engine oil is like sunscreen for the engine—without it, the machine gets 'sunburned' and ruined.

I've noticed many car owners overlook the importance of engine oil. It's not just for lubrication - it also handles cooling and cleaning. When the oil level drops below the minimum mark, metal particles from friction can't be flushed out and may clog oil passages. A friend's off-road vehicle once suffered turbocharger damage due to this. I recommend developing this habit: check oil when the engine is cold on level ground - pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and ensure the level is midway in the crosshatched area. If it reaches the minimum mark, carefully top up oil using a funnel.

From a safety perspective, driving with oil below the minimum level is extremely dangerous. The engine could suddenly seize, and losing power on the highway can be deadly. Last year, I encountered a case where a driver forced the car to run, resulting in a connecting rod fracture that pierced the cylinder block. I recommend immediately turning on the hazard lights and pulling over. When adding oil, pay special attention to the specification—mixing different grades can damage the seals. Additionally, during , ensure there are no oil leaks. For example, after my last oil change, the drain plug wasn't tightened properly, causing a slow leak. Such hazards must be addressed promptly.


