Can You Still Drive with Damaged Spark Plugs?
2 Answers
You can continue driving for a short period with damaged spark plugs, but they should be replaced promptly. Methods to determine if spark plugs are damaged: Remove the spark plugs and observe them. The condition of the spark plugs can be judged based on the following appearance colors. A normal spark plug's insulator skirt and electrodes should appear gray-white, gray-yellow, or light brown. A properly functioning spark plug has a reddish-brown insulator skirt, with an electrode gap between 0.8-0.9mm and no signs of electrode burn. If the spark plug is covered with oil or deposits but is not damaged, it can continue to be used after cleaning off the oil and deposits. If the spark plug is severely damaged, showing signs like blistering at the top, black streaks, cracking, or melted electrodes, the cause of the damage should be identified. After troubleshooting, replace the spark plug with a new one. Additionally, if the spark plug appears black as if smoked, it indicates the wrong heat range was selected, the air-fuel mixture is too rich, or there is oil leakage.
I once had a spark plug failure while driving, and whether you can still drive depends on the extent of the damage. If it's just a minor issue, such as one or two spark plugs being worn or dirty, the car might still start, but the engine will shake violently, have weak acceleration, and experience a sharp increase in fuel consumption—driving it feels like it's sick. In such cases, driving a few kilometers to the nearest repair shop might be barely manageable, but it's not recommended. Misfires can cause unburned gasoline to accumulate, damaging the catalytic converter in the exhaust system, which is more expensive to fix. When I was younger, I tried to save money by driving a short distance, only for the car to break down halfway, costing me more in towing fees. Additionally, long-term unresolved spark plug issues can lead to engine carbon buildup or internal damage, even increasing the risk of spontaneous combustion. So my advice is: get it checked as soon as you notice any abnormalities, replace spark plugs regularly as per the maintenance manual, and don’t wait until they fail completely. A car is a companion—take care of it for long-lasting service. Drive safely, and don’t take chances.