
If the gap is marked with dashed lines, making a U-turn is not affected by traffic signals and does not require crossing the pedestrian crossing. If the gap is marked with solid lines, then making a U-turn requires crossing the pedestrian crossing and is subject to traffic signals. Note that U-turns are not allowed on pedestrian crossings. According to Article 49 of the "Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China": Motor vehicles are prohibited from making U-turns at locations with signs or markings prohibiting U-turns or left turns, as well as at railway crossings, pedestrian crossings, bridges, sharp curves, steep slopes, tunnels, or other dangerous road sections. When making a U-turn that requires crossing a pedestrian crossing, pedestrians must be yielded to: If pedestrians are walking on the right side of the pedestrian crossing and have not reached the centerline of the road, vehicles on the left side of the road must slow down and ensure safety before proceeding. If pedestrians are waiting outside the boundary of the motorized and non-motorized lanes and have not entered the road, vehicles must slow down and ensure safety before proceeding. If pedestrians cross the boundary between motorized and non-motorized lanes, vehicles failing to stop and yield is a violation and subject to penalties. If pedestrians are waiting at the centerline of the road without entering the motorized lane, vehicles failing to stop and yield is a violation and subject to penalties. If pedestrians cross the centerline of the road and enter the motorized lane, vehicles failing to stop and yield is a violation and subject to penalties. If the road is divided by a green belt and pedestrians are waiting in the middle of the road, vehicles must slow down and ensure safety before proceeding. Conditions under which U-turns are allowed: If there is a U-turn sign at an intersection, U-turns are permitted. If there is a U-turn traffic signal, follow the signal. If there is no signal, make the U-turn without interfering with other vehicles or pedestrians. If there are no explicit signs prohibiting U-turns or left turns at an intersection, U-turns are allowed. "No explicit prohibition" means no "No U-turn" or "No Left Turn" signs, and no solid lines in the center of the road. U-turns are also allowed on yellow grid lines. Yellow grid lines indicate no-stopping zones at intersections prone to congestion, important entrances, etc. Stopping on these lines (including waiting for traffic lights) is a violation. However, U-turns are permitted unless there is a central barrier. If there is a U-turn traffic signal at an intersection, follow the signal—U-turns are allowed only on green. If "No Left Turn" and "U-turn Allowed" signs appear together, U-turns are permitted but left turns are not. Note that "No U-turn" is not the same as "No Left Turn." Precautions when making a U-turn at an intersection: Observe road markings. If they are solid lines, U-turns are prohibited under any circumstances. Continue driving to find a suitable spot. If there is a "No Left Turn" sign, even if there is no explicit "No U-turn" sign, U-turns are not allowed at that intersection because U-turns inherently involve left-turning movements. U-turns must be made from the innermost left-turn lane. If you are in the second left-turn lane, U-turns are not allowed at that intersection. Always yield to straight-moving vehicles when making a U-turn. Failure to do so will result in full liability for any accidents. Near intersection stop lines, lanes often have guiding arrows. The leftmost lane may not always have a left-turn arrow. If it has a straight arrow, U-turns are prohibited even without explicit "No U-turn" signs.

I've been driving for over a decade, so I'm quite familiar with this matter. The dashed lines in the U-turn lane are merely auxiliary markings to guide the turning direction, and don't mean you can ignore traffic lights at will. Traffic lights are the core of traffic regulations - no matter how the lanes are marked, you must always pay attention to the signal colors at intersections. Running a red light could result in anything from fines and penalty points to serious traffic accidents that endanger both yourself and others. I remember once when I was driving at a crossroads - the U-turn dashed lines were clearly marked, but the light was red, so I waited for green before safely proceeding. Ignoring the signal could easily lead to collisions with vehicles going straight, especially during rush hours with heavy traffic. So the principle of safe driving is: dashed lines indicate the path, traffic lights control the right of way - neither can be ignored. Make it a habit to prioritize observing signals; that's far more important than saving a few seconds.

As a driver who frequently trains students, I must emphasize the details of traffic rules. The design of the dotted line for U-turns is to make turns smoother, but it absolutely cannot replace the role of traffic lights. In China's traffic laws, it is clearly stipulated that drivers must obey traffic signal controls at intersections, even if there are special markings on the lane. If you turn without checking the light, you might be caught by surveillance cameras and fined at least 200 yuan, and in case of an accident, full responsibility will be on you. I think some people mistakenly believe that dotted lines equal privileges, which is a very dangerous thought. I remember when I was learning to drive, the coach repeatedly reminded me: any lane markings are just auxiliary, traffic lights are the master. Here's a little extra knowledge: at some small intersections without traffic lights, dotted lines can serve as the main reference, but that's specific to certain road sections, not a universal rule. In any case, always focus on the traffic light changes when driving.

Having driven extensively on urban roads, I understand the confusion of novice drivers. The dashed line in the U-turn lane isn't there for you to bypass the traffic light. It serves as a directional guide like a road sign, but you must stop at red lights and wait for green. Ignoring this rule increases the risk of collisions, especially at busy intersections. Legally speaking, relying solely on the line markings is a violation. I recommend developing the habit of checking the traffic light before every turn—don't let dashed lines cloud your judgment.

After years of driving, I've noticed many people misunderstand dashed lines. The dashed line for U-turns only indicates the turning path, not a green light. Traffic lights are always the supreme instruction at intersections, regardless of the lane type. As part of daily driving, I recommend slowing down and observing signals when approaching intersections, which can prevent emergency braking or rear-end collisions. Adding some experience: at night or in rainy weather, lights are more important—don't rely on dashed lines. In suburban areas without traffic lights, dashed lines might be more useful, but don't take risks in the city. The core of safe driving is anticipation and rule compliance—don't cut corners for convenience.


