
It is not advisable to add water when the car engine coolant is insufficient. Here are the reasons why water should not be added when the car engine coolant is insufficient: 1. Water has a low boiling point and is prone to boiling over, resulting in poor cooling performance. 2. Water has a high freezing point and is prone to freezing, which can affect the car's operation if the engine or radiator freezes. 3. Water contains impurities and ions, which can easily form scale and cause blockages. Here is some relevant information about coolant: 1. Coolant has functions such as antifreeze, cooling, anti-corrosion, and anti-scaling. 2. Coolant contains water, but this water is soft water, which is distilled water that has undergone deionization and softening treatment.

Adding water temporarily when coolant is low isn't a big issue in emergencies, but you need to distinguish situations. If the car is cold, adding bottled or purified water to limp along for a few dozen kilometers is acceptable. However, never add cold water directly when the engine is hot - plastic radiators can't handle the temperature difference and may crack. Mineral or tap water should ideally be avoided, as heavy scaling could clog pipes like a kettle, causing major damage. Never compromise long-term - antifreeze isn't just for freeze protection; its anti-corrosion formula is crucial for protecting aluminum and rubber components. I've seen cars that used only water for six months - their radiators rusted like iron slag, eventually destroying the entire cooling system. After emergency measures, remember to visit a repair shop to test freezing point concentration and replace if necessary.

Buddy, let me tell you from personal experience, adding distilled water in an emergency is the most reliable solution. Last summer, my car's temperature warning light came on while I was driving on the highway. Since I couldn't find antifreeze at the service area, I topped it off with two bottles of purified water to get by. Later, the mechanic said I was lucky—if I had used tap water, the scale buildup would have clogged the radiator long ago. He once worked on a car whose owner had been adding water for a long time, and the radiator was so thick with green scale it looked like moss, even jamming the thermostat. Antifreeze contains over a dozen additives like rust inhibitors and antifoaming agents, which mineral water simply can't replace. Adding water once for a short trip is fine, but remember to do a complete flush and refill afterward. Now I always keep half a bottle of concentrated antifreeze in my trunk—it takes up even less space than mineral water.

In theory, distilled water can be used as a substitute, but in practice, it's not that simple. Repair shops have seen many cars suffering from three common issues due to owners trying to save money by adding water: radiator scaling affecting heat dissipation, hose connection leaks, and water pump impeller corrosion. Coolant additives can raise the boiling point to 130°C, while pure water boils at 100°C, making overheating more likely. It's even riskier in northern regions, where water expands by 9% when frozen, potentially cracking the radiator. The worst case we've seen was a car owner saving a hundred bucks on antifreeze, only to spend two thousand replacing the radiator. Emergency advice: Add no more than 500ml of purified water when the engine is cold, and immediately use a specialized tester to check the freezing point upon reaching the destination. If the level of long-life coolant is low, prioritize checking for hose leaks.


