
Motorcycles are absolutely not allowed to use the emergency lane on highways. Motorcycles should travel on the outermost lane of the highway. The emergency lane is reserved for vehicles and individuals facing sudden emergencies. Speed control: The driving speed of motorcycles must not be lower than 60 km/h and should not exceed 80 km/h. Due to the minimum speed limit, motorcycles with an engine displacement below 50cc are prohibited from entering highways. No passengers: When driving a motorcycle on the highway, carrying passengers is not allowed, and wearing a helmet is mandatory. Standard tolls: Except during public holidays designated by the State Council when tolls are waived, motorcycles are charged according to the toll standards for passenger vehicles with fewer than 7 seats at other times. Driving lane: According to the speed limits set for different lanes on highways, motorcycles should travel on the outermost lane of the highway.

I often see motorcycles weaving into the emergency lane on highways, which is actually illegal. Highway regulations explicitly prohibit any vehicles from using the emergency lane under non-emergency circumstances, and this rule fully applies to motorcycles as motor vehicles. The emergency lane is reserved exclusively for accident vehicles, breakdown vehicles, and emergency rescue vehicles. Occupying it during normal driving not only risks a 6-point penalty and a 200-yuan fine if caught by cameras but may also delay ambulances in life-saving situations. I remember once seeing an ambulance unable to pass due to blocked emergency lanes, nearly causing a serious delay. The correct practice for motorcycles on highways is to stay in the right-hand driving lane, maintain a safe distance, and only pull over to the emergency lane in case of a breakdown, immediately activating hazard lights and setting up a warning triangle.

A veteran rider with 20 years of motorcycle experience warns you never to use the emergency lane on highways. Motorcycles inherently have less stability than cars at high speeds, and the edges of emergency lanes often have gravel or debris that can cause skidding. Moreover, emergency lanes are only wide enough for one vehicle to pull over, and sudden door openings from other broken-down vehicles or pedestrians moving around pose significant hazards. Last month, I witnessed a motorcycle rear-end a stalled car in the emergency lane—the rider's helmet was cracked. The law is clear: during normal driving, you must stay in the travel lanes, keeping to the rightmost lane. If you must pull over in an emergency, remember three steps: pull over safely, evacuate the area, and call the police immediately.

The emergency lane on highways is not an overtaking lane for motorcycles. The highway management regulations in all provinces clearly state that the emergency lane is only for special vehicles such as police cars, fire trucks, and ambulances performing emergency tasks, as well as ordinary vehicles temporarily stopping due to accidents or breakdowns. Unless there is an emergency like a flat tire or engine failure, riding a motorcycle in the emergency lane is illegal. I have personal experience with this—last year, a friend was caught by a traffic camera overtaking on a motorcycle in the emergency lane, resulting in a 6-point deduction and mandatory attendance at a traffic safety course. The correct approach is to use the right-hand driving lane; even if you're impatient during a traffic jam, you must wait in line.

The most common mistake novice riders make is treating the emergency lane as a shortcut. When driving on the highway, seeing the emergency lane empty and wanting to sneak in is absolutely unacceptable. Article 78 of the Implementation Regulations of the Road Traffic Safety Law clearly stipulates that motor vehicles are not allowed to drive in the emergency lane when traveling on highways. Last week, while I was on the highway, I witnessed traffic police on-site catching motorcycles occupying the emergency lane, directly confiscating their licenses. On the highway, motorcycles should ride in the far-right lane, maintaining a reasonable speed of 80-100 km/h. Remember the three safety lines of the emergency lane: the area outside the yellow line is a safe zone, the solid white line is a no-go zone for driving, and the spots marked with the words 'Lifeline' on the road surface must not be touched.


