Yes, you can rent a car in Italy with a valid US driver's license, but it's highly recommended to also carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) as an official translation. Italian law requires non-EU drivers to have an IDP alongside their native license, and rental companies often enforce this. You must be at least 18 years old (though most agencies require 21+ and charge young driver fees for under 25s), have a license held for a minimum of one year, and provide a credit card for the security deposit. Always book in advance during peak seasons and consider full coverage insurance for peace of mind.
An IDP is a standardized document that translates your license into multiple languages, including Italian. It's valid for one year and must be obtained in your home country before travel—AAA and AATA in the US issue them for around $20. Without it, you might be denied rental or face fines during police checks. Rental agencies like Hertz and Europcar typically list IDP requirements in their terms.
Here's a quick overview of key considerations from major rental companies:
| Requirement | Details | Notes |
|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 years (legal), but often 21-25 for rental; under-25 fees apply | Fees can be €10-30 per day for drivers under 25 |
| License Validity | US license must be valid for at least 1 year | Some companies require 2 years for certain vehicle classes |
| IDP Needed | Strongly recommended; required by law for non-EU licenses | Obtain from AAA or AATA; process takes about 15 minutes in person |
| Insurance | Basic CDW/LDW included; consider supplemental for full coverage | Excess can be €1000-2000; third-party insurance options may be cheaper |
| Credit Card | Must be in driver's name for security deposit | Prepaid cards often not accepted; deposit holds €500-1500 |
Additionally, familiarize yourself with Italian driving rules, such as ZTLs (Limited Traffic Zones) where unauthorized entry incurs fines. Renting from airports can be more convenient but book early to avoid shortages.
