Can I get my car inspected without ETC?

[OFaith]

It is possible to conduct an annual inspection without ETC, as ETC is not mandatory. ETC is merely a method for fast toll collection at highway exits, aimed at alleviating the pressure of manual toll collection. According to the State Council's regulations, vehicles without ETC or not using ETC in 2020 cannot enjoy toll discounts. In the future, only one manual lane will be retained at highway toll stations, but this has no direct relation to vehicle annual inspections. Vehicle Annual Inspection Items: Exterior Inspection: Take the exterior inspection form to the designated station. First, verify relevant documents, ensuring the third-party insurance (compulsory insurance) is valid. After document verification, the exterior inspection begins. This check focuses on whether the lights are damaged, if the vehicle's appearance matches the original state, any changes to the suspension, as well as the sunroof, tires, etc. Emission Testing: Queue up and wait for the test. Before testing, staff will conduct a preliminary check, mainly verifying if the engine number matches the one on the vehicle license, briefly inspecting the exterior and condition, then filling out the emission test form. During the test, an inspector will drive the vehicle onto the line. New vehicles usually pass easily. After obtaining a qualified emission test form, proceed to the window to pay and receive the emission compliance label. If the vehicle fails, it must be adjusted at a repair shop and retested, requiring another test fee. Online Inspection: If the exterior inspection passes, queue up for the online inspection. The inspection line checks brakes, headlights (high beam), chassis, etc., taking about 5-10 minutes. After the vehicle exits, a computer-printed form will be issued, listing items like brakes, lights, and horn. Qualified items are marked "0," while unqualified ones are marked "X." Typically, lights and brakes are the common failures. Not to worry—inspection sites have areas for adjusting lights and brakes. After brake adjustments, the vehicle must be retested, but lights only need a stamp after adjustment. Violation Check: Obtain and fill out the "Motor Vehicle Regular Inspection Registration Form" at the query window, which can be collected using the vehicle license. Submit the completed form to staff to check for any violation records. If there are no issues, the form will be stamped "Verified, eligible for inspection." If violations exist, handle them promptly using the violation notice. ETC Deduction Principle: Highways have one or more ETC lanes. Using dedicated short-range microwave communication between the vehicle's onboard electronic tag (installed on the windshield) and the toll station's ETC lane antenna, the system performs backend settlement with banks via computer networking. This allows vehicles to pass toll stations without stopping, operating on a "pass first, deduct later" principle. Benefits of Installing ETC: Time-saving: Eliminates the hassle of waiting in queues. Green and eco-friendly: Low-carbon, as vehicles pass toll stations without stopping, reducing noise and emissions. Reduced wear: Saves costs by minimizing frequent starts and brakes, lowering wear and fuel consumption. Improved efficiency: ETC lanes theoretically increase throughput by 2-3 times, making traditional ETC faster and more advanced. Compared to license plate payment, ETC is more mature and advantageous. More Policy Support: The State Council's "13th Five-Year Plan for the Development of a Modern Comprehensive Transportation System" explicitly states the goal of "achieving interoperability of transportation cards in key city clusters by 2020 and significantly increasing the proportion of vehicles equipped with ETC." It also sets a target of "50% ETC usage rate for road passenger vehicles by 2020" in the main indicators of the 13th Five-Year Plan for comprehensive transportation development. More Future Possibilities: Beyond improving ETC installation convenience and usage rates, future efforts will promote ETC adoption for trucks and explore deeper integration of ETC systems with smart transportation developments like vehicle-to-vehicle communication and vehicle-road coordination. This will provide comprehensive travel services for car owners, meaning more application scenarios will support ETC.