
If the car air conditioning only needs a refrigerant top-up, vacuuming is not necessary, and the refrigerant can be added directly. However, if refrigerant needs to be added due to an air conditioning leak, the leaking part must first be repaired, and the system must be vacuumed before adding refrigerant. Otherwise, the presence of air in the system will prevent the refrigerant from being added. Here’s an introduction to car air conditioning: The car air conditioning device (air-conditioning-device), commonly referred to as car AC, is used to regulate and control the temperature, humidity, air cleanliness, and airflow inside the car cabin to optimal conditions. It provides a comfortable environment for passengers, reducing travel fatigue, and creates favorable working conditions for the driver, playing a crucial role in ensuring safe driving as a ventilation system.

As a long-time driving enthusiast, I strongly advise against skipping the vacuuming step and directly adding refrigerant. The car's air conditioning system is like a cleanliness freak—it can't tolerate any impurities. Air increases system pressure, reducing cooling efficiency, while moisture is even worse, freezing the expansion valve at low temperatures and directly blocking the pipes, causing the system to fail. Skipping the vacuuming step allows air and moisture to mix in, accelerating component corrosion, increasing leakage risks, and shortening the compressor's lifespan. The result? A weak AC, strange noises, and potentially costly repairs. The safe approach is to have a professional shop use a vacuum pump for at least 30 minutes to ensure proper vacuum levels and test for leaks before adding the right amount of refrigerant. This ensures smooth, worry-free operation and extends the system's lifespan.

I learned the hard way not to skip the vacuuming process. In the past, my car's AC had poor cooling performance, and to save money, I directly bought a can of refrigerant to top it up without any preparation. It seemed slightly better for the first few days, but soon it worsened: the cooling almost disappeared, and there were abnormal noises. The mechanic found that air and moisture had entered the system, the expansion valve was clogged, and the pipes were corroded. The repairman said vacuuming could remove these contaminants, and I had ignored it, leading to system damage. That repair cost me nearly a thousand yuan, and I deeply regretted it. Now I only let professional shops handle it—they use equipment to vacuum, test, and then refill the refrigerant. Saving money by skipping vacuuming may seem like a shortcut in the short term, but it's a trap in the long run.

From a practical cost-saving perspective, don't attempt to add refrigerant without vacuuming first. While skipping the vacuum step might save you a few dozen dollars, the risks are significant: air and moisture entering the system can reduce cooling efficiency, increase fuel consumption, and cause components like the compressor and expansion valve to fail prematurely. A full repair could cost thousands, far exceeding the expense of proper vacuuming. AC maintenance is like taking care of your health—a small investment prevents major issues. Vacuuming is standard practice at repair shops, removing contaminants to ensure pure refrigerant circulation. In the long run, this step is worth the cost, avoiding unexpected expenses and ensuring economical vehicle operation.


