
AT tires cannot replace snow tires on icy roads. AT tires, also known as all-terrain tires, are not suitable for use as snow tires because the rubber compound and tread pattern of snow tires are significantly different. Based on anti-skid performance, winter tires are divided into three types: serrated surface tires, snow tires, and studded tires. Currently, in China, studded tires are not allowed, but the other two types of winter tires can be used. Characteristics of AT tires: AT tires are all-terrain tires, widely used by off-road enthusiasts. The design of all-terrain tires is more versatile than highway tires. The tread pattern of all-terrain tires is more rugged, and the spacing between the tread blocks is slightly larger than that of highway tires. The downside of this design is reduced highway performance and increased noise, but durability and traction on unpaved roads are better than highway tires, making them a balanced choice for both off-road and highway performance. Pros and cons of AT tires: The advantage is that compared to HT tires, their off-road performance is stronger, suitable for both highway and moderate off-road conditions. The disadvantage is that tire noise and vibration filtering are worse compared to HT tires. Pros and cons of snow tires: The advantage of snow tires is that they increase friction with icy roads, improving passability and safety on snowy surfaces. The disadvantage is that using snow tires in summer or on roads without snow and ice coverage can lead to longer braking distances due to the softer rubber compound of winter tires, faster wear, and increased fuel consumption.

I've worked in an auto repair shop for decades and seen too many accidents caused by using AT tires instead of winter tires. AT tires are indeed versatile and perform well on sand or mud, but they reveal their weaknesses on snow and ice – their rubber material hardens at low temperatures, and the tread design is simpler, lacking the specialized zigzag patterns and softer rubber compound of winter tires. This directly leads to poor traction, longer braking distances, and a higher risk of skidding or losing control. I remember last winter, a customer insisted on using AT tires and ended up sliding on icy roads, hitting a guardrail and spending a fortune on repairs. I advise car owners not to cut corners, especially in northern regions with heavy snowfall – winter tires are the real guarantee of safety. Regularly replacing them before winter can significantly improve driving safety and avoid unnecessary losses. Tire performance is directly related to its design purpose, and mixing types is never as reliable as choosing the right tool for the job.

I live in the northeast where snow accumulation often exceeds half a meter in winter, and commuting by car is the norm. I once tried using all-terrain (AT) tires instead of winter tires and learned the hard way—my car slid straight forward when braking on ice, nearly causing a rear-end collision. Since then, I’ve only used winter tires. Their specialized tread patterns have more fine grooves to grip the snow, and the rubber remains flexible even in sub-zero temperatures, providing much better control. AT tires tend to slip on slippery surfaces, making it feel like driving on oil—unstable and unsafe. Don’t risk saving money on tires; safety should always come first. I advise friends to check tire pressure before winter driving and ensure timely replacements. My experience with icy driving has taught me that specialized gear isn’t a waste—it’s a life-saving investment. Tire choice directly impacts driving safety, so it’s worth putting in extra thought.

As an off-road enthusiast, I often drive to explore different terrains and have compared various tires. All-Terrain (AT) tires are versatile for daily use and perform decently on dirt roads or light snow, but they struggle on true ice and snow surfaces—for example, during ice lake testing, AT tires lack sufficient grip, making the vehicle prone to drifting. In contrast, snow tires with their deep tread patterns and specialized rubber maintain flexibility in low temperatures, providing stable traction. If you only encounter occasional light snow in the city, AT tires might suffice, but in extreme conditions, snow tires are the reliable choice. Remember, good equipment makes adventures safer—don’t force all-purpose tires to handle specialized tasks. The functional segmentation of tires is crucial.

On the way to pick up and drop off my kids, safety is my top priority. When driving with the whole family in snowy and icy conditions, never use AT tires as a substitute for winter tires—the former have poor braking performance on slippery ice, posing higher risks; the latter are specifically designed for low temperatures, reducing the chance of skidding and protecting the family. I insist on switching to winter tires every year when winter arrives to ensure peace of mind. Tires are not universal; their functional positioning determines safety.


