Can a swollen car battery be repaired?
2 Answers
A swollen car battery cannot be repaired. A bulging battery is prone to reverse polarity later on, which can lead to charger burnout, regulator damage, and inadequate protection functions of the regulator and charger. It may also cause vehicle fires. Precautions for battery charging include: 1. Battery voltage below 10% of the rated voltage may result in battery depletion; 2. Avoid water ingress during charging; 3. Charge the battery directly without removing it to prevent data loss. The functions of the battery are: 1. When starting the engine, the battery supplies power to the starting system, ignition system, and electronic fuel injection system; 2. When the engine is off or at low idle, it powers the vehicle's electrical equipment; 3. When the generator output is insufficient, it supplies power to the electrical equipment; 4. It mitigates voltage surges in the electrical system, protecting the vehicle's electronic devices; 5. It stores excess electricity generated by the alternator.
I've been driving for decades and have seen many battery issues. If a battery is swollen, it's basically a sign of failure because the internal structure is damaged, with deformed plates or electrolyte leakage. Simple repairs are completely useless. When I was younger, I tried adding electrolyte or adjusting the charging, but the results were poor and the risks were high. Once it's swollen, it may leak acid and corrode the chassis or even explode—definitely don't continue using it. I remember one time when I ignored the advice and kept driving, only to stall dangerously on the road. So, if you encounter a swollen battery, replace it immediately. Regular battery maintenance is crucial: avoid parking in hot, sunny spots, check the voltage periodically, and use a smart charger to prevent overcharging. These small habits can extend battery life and prevent similar issues.
