Can a scooter carry passengers?
2 Answers
First of all, according to traffic regulations, light motorcycles are not allowed to carry passengers. Light motorcycles refer to those with an engine displacement greater than 36CC but less than 49CC (i.e., motorcycles with less than 50CC). Any motorcycle with a displacement greater than 50CC (including scooters) can carry passengers. Motorcycles, driven by gasoline engines and steered by handlebars to control the front wheel, are two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicles that are lightweight, flexible, and fast. They are widely used for patrol, passenger and cargo transportation, and also serve as sports equipment. Broadly speaking, motorcycles are categorized into street bikes, road racing motorcycles, off-road motorcycles, cruisers, touring bikes, etc. To drive a motorcycle, one needs an E or D driver's license, and the motorcycle must be registered to obtain a vehicle license for legal road use and passenger carrying. During operation, both the driver and passengers must wear safety helmets. Any motorcycle with a displacement greater than 50CC (including scooters) can carry passengers, regardless of the style; it is distinguished by displacement. No motorcycle is allowed to carry minors under the age of 12. When driving a two-wheeled motorcycle, if it is overloaded by one person—meaning the owner plus two passengers, totaling three people—even if the owner has all the necessary documents and everyone is wearing helmets, the mere act of overloading by one person will result in a fine and a deduction of three points by the traffic police. According to Article 92 of the "Road Traffic Safety Law": If a road passenger vehicle carries more passengers than the rated capacity, a fine of 200 to 500 yuan shall be imposed; if it exceeds the rated capacity by 20% or carries cargo in violation of regulations, a fine of 500 to 2,000 yuan shall be imposed. If a cargo motor vehicle exceeds the approved load capacity, a fine of 200 to 500 yuan shall be imposed; if it exceeds the approved load capacity by 30% or carries passengers in violation of regulations, a fine of 500 to 2,000 yuan shall be imposed.
In my years of riding experience, whether a scooter can carry passengers depends on specific regulations. Most regions in China allow carrying passengers, but the motorcycle must have an engine displacement above 50cc—for example, I often take my family for rides on my common 125cc scooter. However, note that local rules may vary; some cities impose restrictions on small-displacement bikes, and overloading could result in fines of several hundred yuan. The rear passenger must wear a certified helmet—failing to do so may lead to penalty points and fines. I’ve seen many beginners skip helmets for convenience, only to get into trouble. Choosing gentle routes makes passenger rides enjoyable, but sharp turns can destabilize the center of gravity, risking falls. Always inspect brakes and tires beforehand, and adopt slow-speed habits to ensure safety and avoid both legal and safety risks. Remember, following the rules is the key to enjoying the freedom of riding.
