Yes, a non-resident can register a car in Florida, but you must meet a specific, crucial requirement: the vehicle must be primarily used, or garaged, within the state. You cannot register a car in Florida if it is primarily kept and driven in another state or country. The process involves providing proof of Florida insurance, a title, and paying the required fees and taxes at a local county tax collector's office.
The most important step is obtaining a Florida auto insurance policy. The insurance company must be licensed to operate in Florida, and your policy must meet the state's minimum coverage requirements. You cannot use an out-of-state policy for a Florida registration.
You will need to visit a Florida county tax collector's office in person. Required documents typically include:
- Proof of Identity: A valid passport or other government-issued ID is acceptable.
- Proof of Florida Insurance: The insurance card or binder from your Florida-based provider.
- Vehicle Title: If there is a lien (loan) on the vehicle, the lienholder information must be provided.
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) verification: This can often be done at the tax collector's office or by a Florida law enforcement officer.
- Payment for fees: This includes an initial registration fee, title fee, and state and local taxes.
Be prepared to pay the initial registration fee and the 6% state sales tax on the vehicle's purchase price, plus any applicable local county surtax. If the car was purchased from a private party, you may pay use tax based on the vehicle's fair market value.
| Document/Requirement | Description | Key Consideration for Non-Residents |
|---|
| Primary Use | Vehicle must be garaged/maintained in Florida. | This is the legal basis for eligibility; intent is key. |
| Florida Insurance | Minimum coverage: $10,000 PIP & $10,000 PDL. | Policy must be from a company licensed in Florida. |
| VIN Verification | Confirms the VIN on the document matches the car. | Can be done on-site at many tax collector offices. |
| Proof of Identity | Valid passport, driver's license, or other ID. | A U.S. driver's license is not strictly required. |
| Vehicle Title | Proof of ownership. | If there's a loan, the lienholder will be listed. |
| Initial Registration Fee | Approximately $225 for a standard car (under 2,500 lbs). | Varies by vehicle weight and type. |
| State Sales Tax | 6% of the purchase price. | May be due if purchased recently. |
After the initial registration, you will renew it annually, which can often be done online. Remember, Florida law requires you to obtain a Florida driver's license within 30 days of becoming a resident, which is a separate determination from vehicle registration.
