Can a Mechanical Steering Wheel Be Converted to Electronic Power Steering?
1 Answers
Mechanical hydraulic power steering can be replaced with electronic power steering. Almost the entire steering system needs to be replaced because the hydraulic system is no longer required, so components like the oil pump, oil pipes, oil reservoir, hydraulic cylinder, and servo valve are no longer needed or must be removed. Instead, they are replaced with an integrated electric power steering unit. However, there may be differences in size and mounting surfaces, so minor modifications are necessary, and the conversion must be performed by professionals. Mechanical hydraulic power steering systems use a mechanically driven hydraulic pump powered by the engine belt to provide steering assistance. This type of system offers particularly clear road feedback. When driving over dense road markings (such as no-parking yellow lines), the steering wheel will have noticeable vibrations. Encountering significant road irregularities will cause the steering wheel to deflect accordingly. Electronic hydraulic power steering systems use an electric power pump to provide steering assistance. Minor road vibrations are not transmitted to the steering wheel, and significant road irregularities will not cause obvious deflection of the steering wheel. Additionally, the steering wheel will become heavier as the vehicle speed increases.