Can a C2 License Drive Manual Transmission Vehicles?
2 Answers
A C2 driver's license does not permit the operation of manual transmission vehicles. According to Annex 1 of China's "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driver's Licenses," which outlines the permitted vehicle types and corresponding codes, the scope of a C2 license includes small and mini automatic transmission passenger vehicles, light and mini automatic transmission cargo vehicles, light, small, and mini automatic transmission special-purpose vehicles, and small automatic transmission vehicles designed for individuals with upper limb disabilities. Small vehicles are defined as those with a total mass of less than 4.5 tons, seating capacity not exceeding 9 people, and a length under 6 meters. Other specific requirements for a C2 driver's license are as follows: Age requirement: 18 years old and above—there is no upper age limit. Any citizen aged 18 or above can apply for a C2 driver's license. The examination process for a C2 license is the same as that for a C1 license. The C2 license examination includes: Theory Test (Subject 1), covering road signs and traffic laws; Field Driving Skills (Subject 2), such as reverse parking, parallel parking, right-angle turns, and S-curves; Road Driving Skills (Subject 3), including lighting usage and roadside parking; and Civilized Driving Theory (Subject 4), assessing the driver's awareness of safe and courteous driving. According to the "Motor Vehicle Driver's License Business Work Standards" issued by the relevant authorities, motor vehicle driver's licenses are categorized into a hierarchical system, dividing licenses into 15 levels: A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, D, E, F, M, N, and P. The permitted vehicle types for each license level are as follows: A1 license: Permits driving large passenger vehicles. A2 license: Permits driving tractor units, heavy and medium-sized full trailers, and semi-trailer combinations. A3 license: Permits driving city buses with a capacity of 10 or more passengers. B1 license: Permits driving heavy passenger vehicles. B2 license: Permits driving heavy and medium-sized cargo vehicles. C1 license: Permits driving small and mini passenger vehicles. C2 license: Permits driving small and mini automatic transmission passenger vehicles. C3 license: Permits driving low-speed cargo vehicles (originally classified as four-wheel agricultural transport vehicles). C4 license: Permits driving three-wheeled vehicles (originally classified as three-wheel agricultural transport vehicles). D license: Permits driving three-wheeled motorcycles with an engine displacement exceeding 50ml. E license: Permits driving two-wheeled motorcycles with an engine displacement exceeding 50ml. F license: Permits driving motorcycles with an engine displacement of 50ml or less. M license: Permits driving wheeled self-propelled machinery. N license: Permits driving trolleybuses. P license: Permits driving trams. According to Article 19 of the "Road Traffic Safety Law": To drive a motor vehicle, one must legally obtain a motor vehicle driver's license. Applicants must meet the driving permit conditions stipulated by the public security department under the State Council. After passing the examination, the corresponding category of motor vehicle driver's license will be issued by the traffic management department of the public security authority. Drivers must operate vehicles strictly within the scope permitted by their license and must carry their driver's license while driving. Therefore, it is clear that both driving without a license and driving a vehicle that does not match the permitted vehicle type are illegal. As stated in the first provision of the reply from the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council regarding the interpretation and application of the "Road Traffic Safety Law" and its implementing regulations: Driving a vehicle that does not match the permitted vehicle type on the license is, in nature, equivalent to driving without a license. In terms of penalties, based on the principle of proportionality, it may be treated similarly to driving without a license but with a lighter penalty. Thus, both driving without a license and driving a vehicle that does not match the permitted vehicle type are subject to the penalties under Article 99, Paragraph 1 of the "Road Traffic Safety Law": Driving without a valid driver's license, or driving while the license is revoked or suspended, may result in a fine imposed by the public security traffic management department and may also include detention for up to 15 days.
Right after I got my C2 driver's license, I thought I could drive any car and eagerly wanted to try my dad's manual transmission car. But he stopped me, saying a C2 license only allows driving automatic transmission vehicles, while a manual transmission requires a C1 license. I asked my driving instructor and learned that the automatic transmission test doesn't involve gear shifting or clutch control, but these skills are essential for manual driving. Driving a manual car with a C2 license could lead to fines and penalty points. Plus, in traffic jams, improper clutch use might cause stalling or rear-end collisions. For those wanting to drive manual cars, I recommend getting a C1 license directly—it's safer and fully compliant. I later upgraded my license and found that learning manual transmission deepened my understanding of driving.
