Are There Platinum Spark Plugs?
2 Answers
There are platinum spark plugs. Spark plugs are divided into many types, and in terms of materials, they mainly include nickel alloy, platinum, iridium, etc. These materials themselves have good conductivity. Replacement cycle for spark plugs: Under normal maintenance conditions, they should be replaced after driving 40,000 to 60,000 kilometers. However, this may vary depending on the brand and engine, so it is recommended to follow the user manual. You can refer to the following standards for maintenance and replacement: platinum spark plugs should be replaced at 40,000 kilometers, ordinary nickel alloy spark plugs at 20,000 kilometers, and iridium spark plugs at 60,000 to 80,000 kilometers. Working principle of spark plugs: Under the effect of high voltage, the air between the center electrode and the side electrode of the spark plug will rapidly ionize, forming positively charged ions and negatively charged free electrons. When the voltage between the electrodes reaches a certain value, the number of ions and electrons in the gas increases like an avalanche, causing the air to lose its insulating properties and forming a discharge channel, resulting in a "breakdown" phenomenon. At this point, the gas forms a luminous body, known as a "spark." Along with its thermal expansion, a "crackling" sound is also produced. The temperature of this electric spark can reach as high as 2,000-3,000°C, which is sufficient to ignite the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder combustion chamber.
Yes, there are indeed platinum spark plug options available. When I changed my spark plugs myself, I found them to be exceptionally durable, easily lasting over 100,000 kilometers, unlike ordinary copper ones that need replacement much sooner. Platinum electrodes provide more stable ignition, quicker engine starts, and smoother acceleration, especially suitable for stop-and-go city driving conditions. After switching to platinum spark plugs, I noticed a slight improvement in fuel efficiency, saving about half a liter per 100 kilometers, which adds up to significant savings in the long run. For maintenance, it's important not to tamper with them yourself—have a professional inspect them to avoid dust entering the spark plug holes, which could affect performance. Additionally, brands like NGK or Bosch offer platinum models, which are slightly more expensive but worth the investment. Remember to replace them regularly to reduce the risk of sudden failures.