
Nowadays, mid-to-high-end cars are basically equipped with automatic transmissions or manual-automatic integrated models. Generally, commuter cars or vehicles that are not too expensive are mostly manual transmissions because automatic transmissions have higher costs for gearboxes and . Relevant information about automatic transmissions is as follows: 1. Introduction: An automatic transmission, as the name suggests, does not require the driver to manually shift gears. The vehicle will automatically select the appropriate gear based on the driving speed and traffic conditions. Common automatic transmission cars have six gear positions, from top to bottom: P, R, N, D, S, L. 2. Automatic Principle: The engine's power is transmitted through the gearbox, which is also a key factor affecting fuel consumption. Generally, automatic transmissions consume 10% more fuel than manual transmissions. Whether manual or automatic, the more gears there are, the more fuel-efficient the transmission is.

Automatic transmission cars are indeed more common now, especially in cities. A quick glance at the parking lot in my neighborhood shows that seven or eight out of ten cars are automatic. This is also a global trend—North America is almost entirely automatic, and in China, over 90% of new car are automatic, even taxis have switched to automatic. Manual transmissions are mainly seen in some small European countries or among performance car enthusiasts who insist on driving stick. The reason is simple: in traffic jams, automatic cars only require pressing the gas or brake, making them much more convenient. Plus, with the rise of electric vehicles, transmissions are disappearing altogether, naturally reducing manual options. That said, classic manual cars like the old Jetta still circulate in the used car market due to their affordable maintenance. In the long run, manual transmissions will likely become niche, fading from everyday use like cassette players.

Having driven manually for over 20 years, I've noticed a clear decline in manual transmission cars. In the past, many driving schools taught manual, but now when you ask young people about their preference, they almost always choose automatic. The statistics are even more striking—in 2023, over 95% of new cars sold domestically were automatics, with even budget models like the Wuling Hongguang primarily offering automatic versions. Manual transmission enthusiasts fall into two categories: veteran drivers who appreciate the greater control, like downshifting for overtaking on mountain roads, and those on a tight budget, as manual cars are a few thousand yuan cheaper. But honestly, automatic transmission technology has matured to the point where fuel efficiency is nearly on par with manuals, plus they come with driver-assist features. Spotting a manual transmission car these days feels like a novelty.

Why are automatic transmissions becoming increasingly popular? The core lies in technological innovation. Traditional manual transmissions require coordination between the clutch and throttle, making them prone to stalling for beginners, whereas modern automatic transmissions offer smoother gear shifts and faster response times. Dual-clutch transmissions can complete a gear shift in just 0.2 seconds. CVT (continuously variable transmission) is even more fuel-efficient, saving about 0.5 liters per 100 kilometers compared to manual transmissions. Manufacturers also prefer to promote automatic transmissions as they yield higher profits once costs are reduced. Manual transmissions still hold a higher share in Europe, but Volkswagen's 2024 report indicates that over 70% of new cars now feature automatic transmissions, with even Germany, the birthplace of manual transmissions, seeing a shift. Interestingly, new energy vehicles like don't even have a transmission, leaving no room for manual transmissions to survive.

The battle between manual and automatic transmissions is like a clash between tradition and technology. I've tried my friend's modified manual Civic, and the engine roar during gear shifts is indeed thrilling. But during daily rush hour traffic stuck on the elevated roads? I'd much rather drive an automatic and relax with a cigarette. The numbers don't lie: automatics account for 98% in the U.S., and over 90% in China's major cities. Manual transmissions shine in specific scenarios – racetracks or mountain roads, where some off-road enthusiasts insist on manual control. However, modern automatic transmissions' sport modes can now simulate manual effects. In the long run, manual transmissions are like film cameras – full of nostalgia but losing practicality to the digital age.


