
Currently, there are no hydrogen-powered vehicles in China. Here is some information about hydrogen-powered vehicles: 1. Advantages: Hydrogen energy has the benefits of abundant reserves, high efficiency, no greenhouse gas emissions, ease of storage and transportation, and high safety, making it considered the ultimate solution for future energy replacement. 2. Reasons for the absence of hydrogen-powered vehicles in China: China has a vast territory, and building hydrogen refueling stations extensively, like in Japan, is extremely difficult and costly. It is foreseeable that before breakthroughs in controlled nuclear fusion technology, hydrogen production as an energy source will remain a less economical choice, and relying on hydrogen to replace fossil fuels is unrealistic.

Last time I went to the Guangzhou Auto Show, I saw several domestic hydrogen-powered vehicles with my own eyes, and GAC's Aion hydrogen energy vehicle was particularly eye-catching. The staff even let me sit inside to experience it, saying it has a range of over 600 kilometers and refueling with hydrogen takes just three minutes, much faster than charging. But to be honest, there are still too few hydrogen refueling stations now—I’ve only seen two in Shenzhen, mainly used for logistics vehicles and buses. The country is promoting hydrogen energy demonstration city clusters, and infrastructure is being built in places like Shanghai and Guangzhou. I hope that in five years, ordinary consumers like us can afford such cars, after all, zero emissions with only water vapor as the byproduct is just too cool.

Recently conducted research in this field for a report shows that hydrogen-powered vehicles in China are mainly concentrated in the commercial vehicle sector. Yutong Bus delivered over 300 hydrogen fuel cell buses to Zhengzhou last year, while Dongfeng Motor's hydrogen-powered logistics vehicles have completed 80,000 kilometers of real-world testing in Wuhan Economic Development Zone. In the passenger vehicle segment, SAIC Maxus has mass-produced models delivered to the business leasing market, but options for individual consumers remain limited. The key bottleneck is the persistently high cost of hydrogen storage tanks, making each vehicle over 100,000 RMB more expensive than electric counterparts. Fortunately, the government provides a 200,000 RMB subsidy per vehicle, and Sinopec plans to build 1,000 hydrogen refueling stations by 2025.

My neighbor Uncle Zhang drives a hydrogen-powered logistics vehicle and often complains about the pressures of transportation work these days. While it's convenient that a 5-minute hydrogen refill can cover 400 kilometers, hydrogen stations in the Yangtze River Delta region often have long queues. Last week, his truck's fuel cell system malfunctioned, and the only repair facility in Zhejiang province was in Hangzhou. However, he mentioned that emissions inspections by environmental protection bureaus are particularly hassle-free, unlike diesel vehicles which always worry about exceeding standards. Now, the hydrogen buses used in the Beijing Winter Olympics have been transferred to public transport companies, and government agencies are also purchasing such vehicles.

As an automotive enthusiast, I pay special attention to technical details. China's hydrogen-powered vehicles can achieve a high-pressure hydrogen storage tank of 70MPa, which is 10MPa higher than Japan's. Motor's Hydrogen Lemon platform is quite impressive, reducing the fuel cell stack volume by 40%. The main challenge is the high cost of platinum catalysts, but the Chinese Academy of Sciences recently made a breakthrough by using iron-based materials as substitutes. Last month, when I test-drove the Deepal SL03 hydrogen-electric version, I noticed an issue: it takes three minutes to preheat for startup at minus ten degrees Celsius. However, the engineers mentioned that the new version has optimized the thermal management system.

During a community environmental group discussion, it was mentioned that Foshan's hydrogen-powered buses have achieved a two-year emission reduction effect equivalent to planting 80,000 trees. Currently, there are over 12,000 demonstration vehicles in operation domestically, mainly concentrated in pilot areas like Guangdong and Hebei. Data from the China Passenger Car Association shows a 45% growth in hydrogen vehicle last year, although the total volume was just over 3,000 units. Interestingly, food delivery platforms have started using hydrogen-powered delivery vehicles, with Meituan deploying 200 in Beijing. The national plan aims for hydrogen vehicle ownership to exceed one million by 2035, and buyers now can enjoy a purchase tax exemption policy.


