
Hybrid vehicles are subject to traffic restrictions. Only pure electric new energy vehicles or plug-in hybrid models that meet the national standards for new energy vehicles are exempt. Additionally, new energy vehicle license plates are categorized based on vehicle type, with the letter "D" representing pure electric vehicles and "F" representing non-pure electric vehicles. The primary energy source for hybrid vehicles remains gasoline or diesel, with electricity used only during vehicle startup or low-speed, short-distance travel. It can be said that the distance covered by pure electric power is very limited, and these vehicles cannot be charged externally. Plug-in hybrid vehicles have relatively larger batteries, can be charged externally, and can operate in pure electric mode. Once the is depleted, they switch to hybrid mode and recharge the battery as needed.

I just checked the policies across different regions, and the restrictions on hybrid vehicles depend on the specific city. For example, in Beijing, only pure electric vehicles can drive all day, while plug-in hybrids still have to follow the fuel vehicle restrictions. However, Chengdu is much more friendly, as hybrids with green license plates are directly exempt from restrictions. Before a hybrid, it's best to check the local traffic management website or ask the salesperson at the 4S store directly. Policies change every year—last year, Chongqing removed plug-in hybrids from the unrestricted list. To me, the safest bet is to look at the license plate color—green plates generally get better treatment.

I just researched this for a colleague last month. Hybrid vehicles are divided into plug-in hybrids and regular hybrids, and they are treated completely differently. For example, in Shanghai, all new energy vehicles are exempt from traffic restrictions, including plug-in hybrids, but not regular hybrids. Tianjin's is more detailed, requiring hybrid vehicles to have a pure electric range of over 50 kilometers to qualify for a green license plate and exemption from restrictions. I recommend checking the vehicle registration certificate directly—only those with 'new energy' listed under vehicle type have a chance for exemption. Traffic restriction details can be found in local traffic police apps, and the latest official announcements should be followed.

When I drove my brother's hybrid car for ride-hailing, I specifically asked the traffic police. Whether it's subject to traffic restrictions depends entirely on local regulations: in Guangzhou, all new energy vehicles with green license plates are exempt from restrictions, but in Shenzhen, they must meet the new national standards. For hybrid cars to be exempt, they must be able to plug in a charging cable. In tourist cities like Hangzhou, hybrids are also subject to odd-even license plate restrictions on weekdays and can only drive freely on weekends. Before traveling to another city, checking the 'XX City Motor Vehicle Traffic Restriction Notice' is the safest bet.

Last year when I switched to a hybrid car, I visited three DMVs to inquire. The key points to check are: whether the model is listed in the national new energy vehicle catalog, whether it qualifies for local green license plates, and if there are any separate registration requirements. For example, in Xi'an, as long as you get a new energy license plate, there are no driving restrictions, but Qinhuangdao only recognizes pure electric vehicles. There's also a recent trend—newly released plug-in hybrids are mostly exempt from driving restrictions, while older hybrid models from five years ago might not qualify. documents are usually updated monthly in the municipal government's transportation section.

Our fleet's experience with over thirty hybrid vehicles: During Beijing's license plate tail number restrictions, hybrids are still subject to limitations, but Chengdu's green license plates enjoy unrestricted access all day. It's crucial to check the supplementary clauses of local traffic regulations—for example, Zhengzhou states 'new energy passenger vehicles are not restricted,' and hybrids happen to fall under the passenger vehicle category. A reminder to everyone to pay special attention to temporary traffic restrictions; during heavy pollution alerts in Qingdao, all hybrids must also adhere to the odd-even license plate rule. The policies for new energy vehicles vary significantly!


