Are electric vehicles generally equipped with regular batteries or lithium batteries?
2 Answers
Generally, electric vehicles use lead-acid batteries. Below are specific details about lead-acid batteries and lithium batteries: 1. Different types: Regular electric vehicles use lead-acid batteries, while lithium battery electric vehicles use lithium batteries. 2. Advantages of lithium batteries: Lithium batteries are lighter in weight, have a longer service life, and also feature higher energy density. Note: The battery is a consumable part that requires regular replacement. As the number of charge and discharge cycles increases, the battery's performance will continuously decline. During charging and discharging, ions in the battery move in the electrolyte, and some of these ions undergo chemical reactions with the electrolyte while moving.
Currently, most electric scooters on the road still predominantly use lead-acid batteries. These conventional batteries are inexpensive, costing only a few hundred yuan to replace, and repair shops are widely available, making them particularly suitable for short-distance commuting like grocery shopping or picking up kids. A while ago, my neighbor bought a new scooter and noticed the battery compartment was packed full. The mechanic explained it was to accommodate a higher-capacity lead-acid battery for extended range. Of course, lithium batteries have become increasingly common in recent years, especially with the new national standards requiring lighter vehicle bodies. Many newer models now come equipped with lithium batteries, which are about one-third lighter but cost twice as much. If your budget allows and you frequently travel longer distances, lithium batteries are indeed more suitable. For general users, it’s advisable to clarify the battery type when choosing a scooter, as chargers for lead-acid and lithium batteries are not interchangeable.
