
Brake fluid and coolant are not the same type of fluid, so it is important to distinguish between them during car maintenance and fluid replacement to avoid unnecessary losses caused by using the wrong fluid. 1. Brake fluid: It is a liquid medium that transmits braking pressure in hydraulic braking systems and is used in vehicles equipped with hydraulic braking systems. Brake fluid, also known as hydraulic brake fluid, is an indispensable part of the braking system. In the braking system, it acts as a medium for force transmission. Since liquids cannot be compressed, the pressure output from the master cylinder is directly transmitted to the wheel cylinders through the brake fluid. 2. Coolant: Its full name should be antifreeze coolant, meaning it has antifreeze properties. Antifreeze prevents the coolant from freezing and cracking the radiator or damaging the engine cylinder block during cold weather parking. However, it is important to correct a common misconception: antifreeze is not only used in winter but should be used year-round. In regular car maintenance, the engine antifreeze should be replaced every year.

I was also confused about brake fluid and coolant when I first changed cars. They are completely different. Brake fluid is used in the braking system—when you press the brake pedal, it transmits pressure to stop the car. It's super important, so never add anything else to it. Coolant, on the other hand, is for the engine, responsible for cooling it and preventing freezing in winter, as well as avoiding overheating. It usually comes in green or orange. If you mix them up, like adding coolant to the brake fluid reservoir, the brakes could fail, which is extremely dangerous. I once saw a friend do this and nearly cause an accident. Also, their replacement schedules differ: brake fluid should be changed every two years, while coolant needs checking every one to two years depending on the season. Remember, don’t mix them just because they look different—vehicle safety comes first.

After years of working on cars, I can confirm that brake fluid and coolant are completely different things. Brake fluid is used in the braking system, requiring fast flow and high-temperature resistance. Its main components prevent water absorption, as moisture ingress can corrode brake components. Coolant operates in the cooling system, preventing freezing in winter and dissipating heat in summer, mixed with special additives. If a car owner mistakenly adds the wrong fluid, it can lead to delayed or failed brake response and cooling system malfunctions. In terms of maintenance, brake fluid must be stored dry to avoid contamination, while coolant requires proper concentration to prevent corrosion. Engine oil is another topic entirely—it lubricates the engine and shouldn’t be mixed in. In short, using dedicated fluids as per the manual can save a lot of trouble.

After driving for a long time, you'll know that brake fluid and coolant are different. Brake fluid is specifically responsible for brake pressure, providing reliable deceleration with every press. Coolant maintains temperature balance around the engine, preventing freezing in winter and overheating in summer, with distinct colors for easy identification. Misusing them poses significant risks: brake fluid must be pure hydraulic fluid, as adding coolant can make brakes feel spongy. One mistaken operation made it difficult for me to stop, so now I check regularly and replace every two to three years. In terms of engine cooling, coolant also extends engine life. Simply distinguishing between them can save you repair costs.


