
Different vehicles require different engine oils. American, Japanese, and Korean cars generally perform best with 5W-30 oil, while German cars typically use 5W-40. Both 5W30 and 5W40 are all-season oils with similar cold-start performance. However, 5W-40 has higher viscosity than 5W-30, providing better protection under high-temperature conditions. Here is additional information: 1. Winter oils: Winter oil grades include 0W, 5W, 10W, 15W, 20W, and 25W. The "W" stands for winter, and the lower the number before it, the lower the oil's viscosity at low temperatures, the better its cold-flow performance, and the lower the minimum applicable temperature. 2. Summer oils: Summer oil grades include 20, 30, 40, and 50. The higher the number, the higher the viscosity and the higher the maximum applicable temperature. 3. All-season oils: All-season oil grades include 5W-20, 5W-30, 5W-40, 5W-50, 10W-20, 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-20, 15W-30, 15W-40, 15W-50, 20W-20, 20W-30, 20W-40, and 20W-50. The lower the winter number (indicating a lower minimum temperature), and the higher the summer number, the wider the applicable temperature range.

I've been driving for over ten years and often change the oil myself. This is a pretty common issue. 5w30 is a bit thinner, allowing for quicker cold starts in winter, especially on icy mornings—the engine fires up without struggling. 5w40 is thicker, providing better protection in high summer temperatures, with more stable oil film and less evaporation. But the key is to check the owner's manual—some newer models specify 30 for fuel efficiency, while older cars or those in hot southern regions may need 40 to prevent wear. I've used both; in moderate climates without extreme temperatures, 30 is cost-effective enough. If you frequently drive on highways or have an older engine, 40 offers more peace of mind. Remember to stick to the recommended oil change intervals, don't delay too long, and always check oil levels properly to avoid costly repairs later.

I often help friends with car repairs, and when recommending engine oil, it depends on specific conditions. 5W30 is suitable for most modern cars, with good low-temperature fluidity and slightly lower fuel consumption. 5W40 has higher high-temperature viscosity, providing stable engine protection in hot weather or under prolonged high loads. Both can be used year-round, but consider the local climate: prioritize 30 for cold northern winters, while 40 is a better choice for hot southern summers. The age of the vehicle also matters—newer cars can use 30, while older engines or turbocharged ones are more reliable with 40. I suggest checking the owner's manual for recommended types and not arbitrarily changing specifications. Also, consider oil quality—synthetic oils last longer. Timely maintenance can extend engine life.

I'm a regular car owner who drives a family sedan and changes the oil myself. 5w30 is cost-effective and feels more fuel-efficient, reducing my monthly fuel expenses. 5w40 results in less engine noise during summer, especially providing smoother driving in hot weather. The manual is the reference standard; if not specified, use 30 or 40 depending on the situation: 30 is sufficient year-round in moderate climates, while 40 is better for hotter regions. I also pay attention to oil certifications, choosing those that meet API specifications to ensure protection. For daily driving, the difference isn't significant, but don't neglect maintenance intervals—changing every 6 months or 8,000 km is key.

I prioritize car performance because I love long-distance highway driving. 5w30 is efficient at normal temperatures, with low fuel consumption and environmental friendliness. 5w40 has higher viscosity, maintaining stable oil pressure at high temperatures and speeds, preventing engine overheating and wear. When choosing for all seasons, consider the driving environment: if the area has large temperature variations or the car is a high-performance model, use 40 for stronger protection; in mild climates, 30 is economical and practical. The vehicle manual always provides the best recommendations, and climate matching is essential. Oil quality should not be overlooked, as premium synthetic oils are more temperature-resistant. Regular maintenance is crucial to prevent dirty oil from damaging the engine.


