2021 Legal Scope of Motorcycle Modifications?
2 Answers
The legal scope for motorcycle modifications is relatively limited, allowing only minor changes primarily in performance and appearance. The details are as follows: In terms of performance modifications, permissible changes include upgrading to high-end spark plugs, installing break-resistant and bendable aluminum alloy clutch and brake levers, using explosion-proof and leak-resistant brake lines, aluminum alloy brake fluid reservoirs, and high-performance wear-resistant brake pads. For appearance modifications, acceptable changes include adding handlebar guards, installing license plate frames (without obscuring the plate), decorative lights, and mirrors of the same size. Color changes are also allowed, but flashy multi-color combinations are prohibited; generally, solid colors are acceptable. According to the 'Motor Vehicle Registration Regulations,' unauthorized alterations to a motorcycle's exterior shape are prohibited. However, Article 53 of the 'Implementation Regulations of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China' states that cargo carried on a motorcycle must not exceed 1.5 meters in height from the ground or 0.2 meters in length beyond the vehicle body. For two-wheeled motorcycles, cargo width must not exceed 0.15 meters on either side of the handlebars, and for three-wheeled motorcycles, it must not exceed the vehicle body width. Since motorcycle tailboxes or side cases are detachable, they are theoretically considered add-ons rather than modifications. As long as the tailbox dimensions comply with the above regulations, it is not considered an illegal modification, meaning compliant tailboxes can be installed.
I've been repairing cars myself for over a decade, and I've noticed that the legal boundaries for motorcycle modifications in 2021 are quite clear. Modifications are divided into several categories, most of which must comply with safety regulations. Core components like the engine and frame absolutely cannot be tampered with—doing so is illegal, and if caught by traffic police, your vehicle will be towed, and you'll face fines and demerit points. Cosmetic modifications, such as changing the color or adding decals, are more lenient, as long as they're not too extreme and are registered with the vehicle management office. The exhaust system cannot be arbitrarily upgraded or made louder—exceeding noise limits in the city will result in fines. LED light modifications must also meet original factory standards; otherwise, they can be unsafe at night. Ultimately, modifications are for personalization, but never cross the legal line. Breaking the law can harm yourself and others, so it's best to consult a reputable shop.