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March 3, 2025 — A province-wide crackdown on overloaded vehicles is now underway in Punjab, as the Communication and Works (C&W) Department rolls out Mobile Weight Management Systems (MWMS) across major road corridors. The initiative aims to curb axle load violations that accelerate road deterioration and create safety hazards.
Starting immediately, MWMS units will be stationed at high-traffic routes including Kallar Kahar, Choa Saidan Shah Road, Tarbela, Dhok Haliyar in Attock district, Lillah-Jhelum Road, Multan-Vehari Road, and Jhang-Shorkot Road. These portable weighing stations allow enforcement teams to spot-check trucks and trailers without requiring fixed weighbridge infrastructure. Vehicles found exceeding legal axle load limits face immediate fines and potential impoundment, per directives from Punjab Communication Minister Malik Sohaib Ahmad Bherth.
The new enforcement push comes after a high-level meeting at the C&W Committee Room, where Minister Bherth ordered strict, indiscriminate legal action against violators. Officials present included the secretary of communications, special additional secretary, and several chief engineers. The minister emphasized that effective axle load management directly reduces road maintenance costs and extends pavement life. He also instructed the department to finalize a long-term axle load policy under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, which will bring private investment and operational expertise into weight monitoring.
“These mobile systems give us real-time data on axle loads, making it much harder for overloaded trucks to evade detection,” said a senior C&W engineer who spoke on condition of anonymity. “Unlike fixed weigh stations, MWMS units can be relocated based on traffic patterns, which catches drivers off guard.”
This approach mirrors best practices in U.S. states like California and Texas, where portable scales are used to enforce weight limits on highways. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s guidelines recommend periodic random weight checks as part of a comprehensive enforcement strategy. Punjab’s decision to pivot toward a PPP model also reflects global trends: several European countries have successfully privatized weigh-in-motion systems, reducing government overhead while boosting compliance rates.
Beyond immediate enforcement, the PPP framework will allow Punjab to upgrade to automated, high-speed weight sensors that capture data from moving vehicles. This technology, already deployed in parts of India and China, eliminates the need for drivers to stop and idle at checkpoints. The C&W Department expects the full PPP arrangement to be operational within 18 months, pending approval from the provincial cabinet.
Critics, however, caution that enforcement alone cannot solve the overloading problem. Trucking associations have long argued that illegal overloading is driven by economic pressure—low freight rates force operators to load beyond legal limits to break even. Without addressing underlying market dynamics, some experts warn, fines will be treated as a cost of doing business. The minister acknowledged this challenge during the meeting, promising parallel efforts to streamline freight pricing and improve compliance training for logistics firms.
Data from the National Highways Authority shows that overloaded vehicles cause up to 40% of pavement damage on major highways, a problem that costs Pakistan billions of rupees annually in repair work. The new MWMS deployment aims to cut those losses while making roads safer for passenger vehicles and pedestrians. Early indicators from pilot MWMS sites in the Lahore region show a 22% drop in detected overweight trucks over the past quarter, suggesting that visible enforcement creates a deterrent effect.
The C&W Department will publish monthly compliance reports on its website, providing transparency and allowing the public to track enforcement outcomes. In parallel, the Punjab government is launching a public awareness campaign targeting small fleet operators, many of whom are unaware of axle load limits or the penalties for violation.
With road fatalities rising—over 30,000 deaths occur annually on Pakistan’s roads, according to the World Health Organization—every measure to reduce truck-related accidents is vital. Overloaded vehicles are disproportionately involved in rollover crashes and brake failures, making this crackdown a key public safety priority.
The mobile weight management system represents a tangible step toward modernizing Punjab's transport regulation. If the PPP model succeeds, it could serve as a blueprint for other provinces in Pakistan seeking to balance freight efficiency with road infrastructure sustainability.









