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What Does a Reporting Analyst Do? A Guide to Roles, Skills, and Salaries

12/04/2025

A Reporting Analyst transforms complex data into actionable business intelligence, a role crucial for informed decision-making across industries. With an average UK salary of £36,959 and strong job growth driven by digitalization, this career path offers significant opportunity for those with strong analytical and communication skills.

What Does a Reporting Analyst Do?

A Reporting Analyst is a professional responsible for collecting, interpreting, and presenting data to support key business decisions. They use specialized tools to mine data and turn it into digestible reports and dashboards for colleagues and management. The role is a blend of deep technical expertise and clear communication, ensuring that data insights are both accurate and accessible.

Core responsibilities include:

  • Collecting and Interpreting Data: Gathering data from various sources, analyzing it, and translating the results into valuable insights.
  • Providing Technical Expertise: Offering knowledge on data storage, mining, and data cleansing—the process of detecting and correcting inaccurate records.
  • Developing Databases and Systems: Designing and implementing databases and data collection strategies to optimize efficiency and quality.
  • Identifying Patterns and Trends: Spending considerable time analyzing data sets to spot trends that support strategic business outcomes.

Where Do Reporting Analysts Work?

Reporting analysts are needed in virtually every sector that relies on data. This diversity makes the career path both stable and dynamic. Common industries include:

IndustryExamples
Financial ServicesBanks, Insurance Companies, Investment Firms
HealthcareHospitals, Pharmaceutical Companies, Research Institutions
TechnologySoftware Companies, IT Services, Telecoms
Public SectorGovernment Departments, Local Authorities
RetailE-commerce Platforms, Large Retail Chains

Wherever there is data, a reporting analyst can find a role, ensuring consistent demand across the economy.

What Skills Are Essential for a Reporting Analyst?

Success in this role depends on a balanced skill set. Based on our assessment experience, the most critical skills are:

  • Numerical Proficiency: Excellent numeracy skills are fundamental for handling large datasets and statistical analysis.
  • Computer Literacy: Advanced skills with databases and reporting software are mandatory. Familiarity with SQL (Structured Query Language), a standard language for managing and manipulating databases, is often a prerequisite.
  • Analytical Ability: Strong analytical skills are required to interpret complex data, make forecasts, and explain unexpected results.
  • Communication Skills: Perhaps the most underestimated skill, the ability to present technical findings clearly to non-technical audiences is essential for driving action.

How Do You Become a Reporting Analyst?

Becoming a reporting analyst is achievable with the right foundation. A typical path involves:

  1. Education: A Bachelor’s degree in a field like mathematics, economics, computer science, or information management is commonly required, though some positions may accept relevant experience.
  2. Gain Experience: It typically takes a few years in an entry-level IT or business intelligence position to build the necessary experience.
  3. Develop Technical Skills: Gain proficiency with reporting tools and databases, with SQL being a key competency.

While the technical aspects may seem daunting, the career is quite feasible with dedicated learning and practical experience.

What is the Salary and Job Outlook?

In the United Kingdom, the average salary for a Reporting Analyst is £36,959 per year. This figure can vary significantly based on experience, industry, location, and company size. For instance, roles in finance or large tech firms often command higher salaries. The job outlook is positive, with demand expected to grow as businesses increasingly rely on data-driven decision-making.

To build a successful career as a Reporting Analyst, focus on developing a strong technical foundation, honing your communication skills, and gaining practical experience through entry-level roles. Continuous learning is key to advancing in this evolving field.

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